daimyos

daimyos的音标为/"dɑːmaɪəʊs/，基本翻译为“大名”，速记技巧可以考虑用谐音“大毛秀”。不过，这只是一个记忆辅助，准确发音仍需参考标准词典。

daimyos这个词的词源可以追溯到日语，意为“大名”。在日语中，这个词通常用来指代封建时代的贵族，特别是那些拥有大片领地和众多臣民的大领主。

变化形式：在英语中，daimyos通常被缩写为daimyo。

相关单词：

1. samurai - 武士 - 来自日语中意为“士兵”或“武士”。这个词在英语中通常用来指代日本封建时代的武士阶层。

2. feudalism - 封建主义 - 来自法语，意为“封建制度”。这个词通常用来描述中世纪欧洲的封建社会制度。

3. vassal - 附庸 - 来自拉丁语，意为“仆人”或“隶属的人”。在封建社会中，vassal通常是指一个附属于一个更强大领主的人或国家。

4. daimyo"s castle - 大名的城堡 - 城堡是封建社会中领主的重要象征，也是其统治和控制其领地的重要工具。

5. domains - 领地 - 在封建社会中，daimyo们拥有各自的领地，这些领地就是他们的domains。

6. domains of the daimyo - 大名的领地 - 这些领地通常是大片的土地，包括许多村庄、城镇和农庄。

7. retainers - 家臣 - 家臣是武士阶层的一部分，他们通常是主人的仆人或随从，为其主人提供服务并保护其领地。

8. lord and vassal relationships - 主从关系 - 在封建社会中，这种关系是基本的，大名是主，而武士和农民是从。

9. daimyo"s court - 大名的宫廷 - 大名的宫廷是封建社会中贵族生活的中心，包括宴会、仪式、娱乐和政治决策的制定。

10. military strategy - 军事策略 - 在封建社会中，大名的军事策略通常基于他们的领地和敌人的情况，包括防御工事的建设、战术的运用和外交手段的使用。

常用短语：

1. Daimyos are the feudal lords of old Japan.

2. The daimyos ruled over vast territories.

3. Daimyos were powerful figures in feudal Japan.

4. The daimyo"s retainers were his vassals.

5. Daimyo"s castles were magnificent and imposing.

6. Daimyos were known for their lavish lifestyles.

7. Daimyos wielded enormous influence in politics and society.

双语文例句：

1. The daimyos of old Japan were known for their lavish banquets and grand parties.

2. The daimyo"s retainers were loyal to their lord and fought bravely in battle.

3. The daimyo"s castles were a symbol of his power and influence.

4. The daimyos" influence over politics and society was immense, shaping the course of history in Japan.

5. Today, we can still see the ruins of some daimyo"s castles, testament to their grandeur and power in the past.

6. The daimyos" lavish lifestyles and extravagant displays of wealth are a reminder of the feudal society that once existed in Japan.

英文小作文：

Title: The Power of the Daimyo

In feudal Japan, the daimyos were the most powerful figures, ruling over vast territories and wielding enormous influence in politics and society. Their lavish lifestyles, grand castles, and loyal retainers gave them a sense of power and superiority that was unparalleled in their time.

The daimyos" influence was not limited to their own domains, but extended to the entire country, shaping the political landscape and determining the course of events. They were known for their strategic thinking and military expertise, which allowed them to dominate their enemies and maintain their power for generations.

Today, we can still see the ruins of some daimyo"s castles, testament to their grandeur and power in the past. However, we also remember them as symbols of a time when power was concentrated in a few hands, leading to social inequality and exploitation. Nevertheless, the daimyos" legacy lives on in Japanese culture, serving as a reminder of the country"s rich history and unique feudal society.