depolarization

depolarization的音标是[ˌdiːpəˈlaɪzɪfɪˈeɪʃn]，意思是去极化。记忆技巧如下：

去极化(depolarization)是神经细胞受到刺激时，其细胞膜从静息状态变为兴奋状态。

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depolarization的英文词源可以追溯到拉丁语和希腊语，意为“去极化”。它的变化形式包括名词的“depolarization”和动词的“depolarize”。

相关单词：

depolarize: 使去极化，使恢复原状

repolarization: 再极化，重新去极化

hyperpolarization: 超去极化，超极化

hypo-: 低于，欠的意思，与hyper-相反，所以hypo-polarization就是欠去极化的意思

polarization: 极化，去极化

depolarizer: 去极剂，去极化剂

repolarizer: 再极化剂，再极化剂是一种可以恢复细胞膜电位的药物

depolarizing: 去极化的，使去极化的作用

repolarizing: 再极化的，正在恢复原状的过程

depolarization在生物学中是一个重要的概念，它指的是神经细胞膜电位的变化过程。这个过程对于神经细胞的正常功能至关重要。以上是对depolarization的一些相关单词的解释和描述，希望对你有所帮助。

depolarization短语：

1. depolarization process

2. depolarization effect

3. depolarization mechanism

4. depolarization field

5. depolarization current

6. depolarization field density

7. depolarization rate

例句：

1. The depolarization process caused by the impact of the environment on the brain is complex and needs further study.

2. The depolarization effect of caffeine on the nervous system is well known, but its mechanism is still controversial.

3. The depolarization mechanism of the heart muscle is closely related to its contractility and excitability.

4. The depolarization field density in the brain is closely related to its function and pathology.

5. The depolarization rate of the nervous system is closely related to its transmission speed and excitability.

6. The depolarization process of the retina is a key factor in visual impairment and blindness.

7. The depolarization of neurons in the brain is a complex process that involves multiple factors and mechanisms.

英文小作文：

The depolarization of neurons in the brain is a complex process that involves multiple factors and mechanisms, which determines the function and pathology of the nervous system. In recent years, with the development of neuroscience research, more and more attention has been paid to this issue, and many studies have been conducted to explore its mechanism and significance. In addition, it is also closely related to the function and pathology of the retina, which plays an important role in visual impairment and blindness. Therefore, it is necessary to further study and explore this issue, so as to better understand the function and pathology of the nervous system and retina, and provide more effective treatment methods for diseases related to this issue.