deposition

deposition的音标为[dɪ"pəʊzɪʒ]，基本翻译为“[法] 宣誓作证；[法] 呈证词；移送司法处理”，速记技巧为“de+pos+i+tion，分解词素记忆”。

deposition的英文词源可以追溯到拉丁语词“deponere”，意为“放置、放置在一边”。其变化形式包括过去式“deposed”，过去分词“deposed”，现在分词“deposition”，以及形容词“depositional”。

相关单词：

- depositional deposit：沉积物

- depositional basin：沉积盆地

- depositional environment：沉积环境

- depositional system：沉积体系

- deposed ruler：被废黜的统治者

- deposition hearing：宣誓作证

- deposition of evidence：证词

- deposition of witnesses：证人证词

- deposition of documents：文件宣誓作证

- deposed from office：被免职

这些单词都与deposition有着密切的联系，描述了沉积、放置、废黜等相关的概念。deposition在英语中常用于描述与地质学、历史学、法律学等领域相关的概念，体现了其广泛的应用和重要性。

deposition短语：

1. deposition hearing 听证会

2. deposition transcript 证词转录

3. take deposition 传讯证人作证

4. deposition testimony 证词

5. take deposition of 传讯...作证言

6. take depositions 传讯证人作证言

7. deposition of evidence 证据证言

双语例句：

1. We had to take depositions of all the witnesses before we could start the trial.

在开始庭审之前，我们必须传讯所有证人作证。

2. The court ordered the defendant to submit to deposition.

法院命令被告接受传讯。

3. The deposition of the witness was taken in the presence of a court reporter.

证人在法庭记录员的见证下接受了传讯。

4. The plaintiff"s lawyer took depositions from potential witnesses.

原告律师传讯了潜在的证人。

5. The deposition of evidence will be used in the defense"s case.

证据的证言将在辩方案件中使用。

6. The defendant refused to submit to deposition.

被告拒绝接受传讯。

7. The judge ordered a new deposition hearing for next week.

法官下令下周举行新的传讯听证会。

英文小作文：

Title: Deposition Experience

Today I attended a deposition of a witness in a lawsuit. It was my first time to see such a procedure in action, and it was an eye-opening experience. During the deposition, the witness was asked many questions by both sides" lawyers, and he/she was required to answer honestly and fully. This process helped me understand better how a lawsuit works and how evidence is gathered. I also learned about the importance of truthfulness and honesty in legal proceedings. Overall, the deposition experience was enlightening and I feel more prepared to handle similar situations in the future.