dermal

dermal的音标是[ˈderməl]，中文翻译为皮肤层。速记技巧是将其拆分为音节记忆。

dermal这个词的英文词源可以追溯到拉丁语词derma，意为皮肤。它的变化形式包括名词形式dermis和形容词形式dermal。

相关单词：

epidermis：表皮，由词干加后缀构成，表示皮肤的最外层。

dermis：皮肤的真皮层，由词根加后缀构成，表示皮肤的真皮部分。

dermabrasion：磨皮术，由词根加后缀和动词构成，表示用磨砂纸磨去皮肤表面的角质。

dermatitis：皮肤病，由词根和后缀构成，表示皮肤炎症。

dermatologist：皮肤科医生，由词根和后缀构成，表示专门研究皮肤病的医生。

dermatoscopy：皮肤镜，由词根和后缀构成，表示用于观察皮肤病变的仪器。

dermatovenerectomy：皮肤和血管切除术，由词根和后缀构成，表示切除皮肤和血管的手术。

dermographism：皮肤过敏反应，由词根和后缀构成，表示对某些物质引起的皮肤过敏反应。

dermalization：皮肤化，由词根加前缀构成，表示使皮肤变得像某种物质一样。

以上这些单词都与dermal这个词有关，它们在英语中都有不同的含义和使用场景。同时，这些单词也反映了英语词汇的多样性和变化性。

常用短语：

1. dermal inflammation 皮肤炎症

2. dermal papilla 毛囊

3. dermal receptor 皮肤受体

4. dermal layer 皮肤层

5. dermal filler 皮肤填充剂

6. dermal atrophy 皮肤萎缩

7. dermal scar 皮肤疤痕

例句：

1. The patient suffered from severe dermal inflammation after the surgery.

手术后，病人出现了严重的皮肤炎症。

2. The dermal papilla of the hair follicle can be seen clearly under the microscope.

显微镜下可以看到毛囊的皮肤乳头清晰可见。

3. The dermal layer of the skin is very important for protecting the body against external insults.

皮肤层的皮肤层对于保护身体免受外部侵害非常重要。

4. The dermal filler was injected into the patient"s face to improve the appearance of the sagging skin.

给病人注射了皮肤填充剂以改善面部皮肤下垂的外观。

5. The dermal atrophy caused by radiation therapy is a common side effect.

放射治疗引起的皮肤萎缩是常见的副作用。

6. The dermal scar left by the burn will fade with time.

烧伤留下的皮肤疤痕会随着时间的推移而消退。

英文小作文：

My Skin"s Dermal Layer: A Protective Shield

My skin"s dermal layer is like a protective shield that guards me against external insults. It is made up of a complex network of blood vessels, nerves, and other cells that work together to maintain my skin"s health and appearance.

The dermal layer is responsible for providing my skin with moisture and nutrients, as well as regulating temperature and protecting me from harmful UV radiation and bacteria. It also helps to absorb and distribute essential oils and pigments, resulting in a youthful, healthy, and vibrant appearance.

However, like any other layer of the skin, the dermal layer can be damaged or weakened by various factors, such as aging, sun exposure, and environmental pollutants. As a result, it is essential to take care of my skin"s dermal layer by using appropriate skincare products that can nourish and rejuvenate it. By doing so, I can maintain my skin"s youthful appearance and health for a lifetime.