dermoid cyst

dermoid cyst的音标是[dɪ"rɑːmɪd ˈsɪst]，基本翻译是“皮样囊肿”。速记技巧：直接记谐音即可。

Dermoid cyst这个词源自希腊语，意为“皮肤形成的囊”。它的词源可以追溯到derma（皮肤）和oide（形成的）。

变化形式：复数形式为dermoid cysts。

相关单词：

- 或oid：源自希腊语，意为“形状像...的”，常用于描述生物结构或物质的性质。

- cyst：囊肿，囊状物，这个词在医学中常用于描述各种类型的囊状结构。

- teratoma：外胚层来源的畸胎瘤，这个词由词干terra（土地，引申为“天然的”）和希腊词derma（皮肤）组成，意为“土地形成的皮肤”。

- teratology：畸胎学，研究畸胎的学科。

- teratogeny：畸胎形成，研究畸胎形成的科学。

- dermal：皮肤的，源自derma（皮肤）。

- ectoderm：外胚层，源自希腊语exo（外部）和derma（皮肤）。

- dermis：真皮，皮肤的组织层。

- epidermis：表皮，皮肤的最外层。

- dermato-：皮肤相关的，常用于医学术语中。

常用短语：

1. Dermoid cyst of the brain

2. Dermoid cyst of the ovaries

3. Dermoid cyst of the pancreas

4. Dermoid cyst of the skin

5. Dermoid cyst of the liver

6. Dermoid cyst of the testes

7. Dermoid cyst of the lungs

例句：

1. The patient underwent surgery for a brain dermoid cyst and recovered well.

2. She was diagnosed with an ovarian dermoid cyst and advised to undergo surgery.

3. The pancreas is a common site for dermoid cysts, which can cause severe pain and infection.

4. The skin dermoid cyst was removed by a local doctor, but it recurred shortly after.

5. The liver dermoid cyst was discovered during a routine check-up and treated promptly.

6. The testes dermoid cyst was discovered in a young boy and required surgical intervention.

7. The lungs are not commonly affected by dermoid cysts, but they can occur in rare cases.

英文小作文：

Title: Dermoid Cysts: A Common but Often Overlooked Condition

Dermoid cysts are a type of tumor that occurs due to the abnormal growth of tissue in various organs of the body. These cysts are often overlooked because they are rare and can be easily confused with other conditions, but they can be a significant health concern if left untreated.

The most common organs affected by dermoid cysts include the brain, ovaries, pancreas, skin, liver, and testes. These cysts can cause a variety of symptoms, including pain, infection, and bleeding, depending on the location and size of the cyst.

If you experience any of these symptoms, it is important to seek medical attention as soon as possible to ensure proper diagnosis and treatment. Surgery is often necessary to remove the cyst and prevent further complications.

In conclusion, dermoid cysts are a common but often overlooked condition that can have significant consequences if left untreated. It is essential to seek medical attention if you experience any symptoms related to dermoid cysts to ensure timely diagnosis and treatment.