desalination

desalination的音标是["desəˌlɪnɪˈteɪʃn]，翻译成中文是“海水淡化”的意思。速记技巧可以是：de-sal-in-ation（谐音“的撒林安特辛”）或“拆分记忆法”，即把单词拆分为“de”（分离）+“sal”（盐）+“in”（不）+“ation”（状态）。通过这样的拆分，可以更轻松地记住单词的拼写和发音。

Desalination这个词的词源可以追溯到拉丁语和希腊语，意为“脱盐”。它的变化形式主要有名词形式desalinization和动词形式desalinize。

相关单词：

1. "Salinity"：这个词源自拉丁语和希腊语中的"saltus"，意为盐分。

2. "Seawater"：这个词是由"sea"（海）和"water"（水）组成的，表示海水。

3. "Reverse-osmosis"：这个词是由"reverse"（反转）和"osmosis"（渗透）组成的，表示反渗透技术，是一种常用的海水淡化方法。

4. "Desalination plant"：这个词表示海水淡化设施，通常用于将海水转化为可饮用的淡水。

5. "Desalination plant failure"：这个词表示海水淡化设施故障，可能导致淡水供应中断。

6. "Concentration gradient"：这个词表示浓度梯度，是渗透过程中影响渗透方向的重要因素。

7. "Osmotic pressure"：这个词表示渗透压，是影响渗透过程的重要因素。

8. "Water scarcity"：这个词表示水资源稀缺，通常与海水淡化有关。

9. "Water desalination"：这个词表示水的脱盐，是解决水资源短缺问题的一种方法。

10. "Desalination technology"：这个词表示海水淡化技术，包括反渗透、蒸馏等多种方法。

以上这些单词都与desalination这个词密切相关，涵盖了与海水淡化相关的各个方面。

常用短语：

1. desalinate water

2. reverse osmosis desalination

3. desalination plants

4. seawater desalination

5. desalination process

6. reverse osmosis technology for desalination

7. desalination plants in developing countries

双语例句：

1. The world"s desalination plants are increasing to meet the growing demand for water. (世界上的海水淡化厂正在增加以满足日益增长的水需求。)

2. Reverse osmosis technology is commonly used in desalination plants. (反渗透技术通常用于海水淡化厂。)

3. Desalination plants in developing countries are essential to providing clean water to their citizens. (发展中国家海水淡化厂对于为其公民提供清洁水至关重要。)

4. Seawater has been successfully desalinated and used for various purposes, including drinking, agriculture, and industry. (海水已经被成功淡化并用于各种目的，包括饮用、农业和工业。)

5. Desalination is a complex process that requires advanced technology and resources to achieve successful results. (海水淡化是一个复杂的过程，需要先进的技术和资源才能取得成功的结果。)

6. Desalination is a crucial aspect of ensuring sustainable water resources for future generations. (海水淡化是确保为后代子孙可持续水资源的关键方面。)

7. The increasing demand for water in many regions of the world has led to increased research and development in desalination technologies. (世界许多地区对水的需求不断增加，导致对海水淡化技术的研发增加。)

英文小作文：

Desalination is an essential aspect of ensuring sustainable water resources for future generations. As the world"s population continues to grow and climate change brings more extreme weather patterns, access to clean and safe drinking water becomes increasingly important. Desalination plants play a crucial role in providing clean water to regions where traditional sources are depleted or contaminated.

From drinking to agriculture to industry, seawater has been successfully desalinated and used for various purposes. However, the process of desalination is not without its challenges, requiring advanced technology and resources to achieve successful results. Despite these challenges, the increasing demand for water and the need to protect our planet"s resources drive research and development in desalination technologies, ensuring a sustainable future for all.