descend

"descend"的音标为[dɪˈsend]，意思是"下降；下来；屈从；服从"。速记技巧可以考虑使用发音类似的词汇来帮助记忆，例如可以用"de sent"来帮助记忆，意思是"得升"，和"descend"的意思相反，可以联想成一个人爬上楼梯后得到提升，即"上升"。

"descend"这个词源于拉丁语，其基本含义是“向下移动”或“下降”。它的变化形式包括过去式"descended"，过去分词"descended"，现在分词"descending"，和形容词形式"descending"。

相关单词：

1. "descent"：这个单词与"descend"同源，表示“下降”或“血统”。

2. "descendancy"：这个词通常用于描述在群体中占优势的遗传或进化趋势。

3. "descendant"：意思是“后裔”或“后代”，与“descend”有相似的含义。

4. "descending"：这是一个形容词，表示“向下的”或“下降的”。

5. "descending scale"：指的是物理或数学中的下降比例或关系。

6. "descending passage"：通常指的是在建筑或教堂中向下延伸的通道或走廊。

7. "descending trachea"：指的是气管的下部分，通常在呼吸时下降。

8. "descending node"：在计算机科学中，指的是在DNA双螺旋结构中连接两条链的节点。

9. "descending aorta"：指的是主动脉的末端部分，通常在身体下部下降。

10. "descending tetrad"：在音乐中，指的是下行四度音程。

以上就是一些与"descend"相关的单词及其含义和用法。这个词及其相关词汇在英语中具有丰富的含义和广泛的应用。

常用短语：

1. descend from 来自

2. descend into 下降到

3. descend upon 袭击

4. descend in 遗传

5. descend with 随同

6. descend into the basement 走下地下室

7. descend to the ground 降落到地面

例句：

1. He descended from a noble family.

2. The plane descended into the valley.

3. An army of thugs descended upon the village.

4. The genes are inherited from our ancestors through descent.

5. They descended with gifts for the guests.

6. The elevator descended to the basement.

7. She descended with a heavy fall on her back.

英文小作文：

The Descending Journey Down the Stairs

Descending the stairs is a common experience in our daily lives, but it can also be a moment of reflection and discovery. As we step down each stair, we are reminded of the passage of time and the inevitable decline of our physical bodies. However, this decline can also be seen as a natural process of growth and evolution.

When I step down the stairs, I recall my childhood memories of playing on the playground, and how my body has changed over the years. I feel a sense of nostalgia and gratitude for all the experiences that have shaped me into the person I am today. At the same time, I am aware of the challenges that lie ahead and the need to stay healthy and active to face them head on.

The descent down the stairs is also a reminder of our mortality and the need to cherish every moment of life. It urges us to seize the day and make the most of our finite time on this earth. After all, every step down is one step closer to eternal rest, but it is also one step closer to new beginnings and opportunities that await us on the other side.