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"describe" 的音标为 [dɪ"skraɪb]。
基本翻译为“描述;形容;把…归类于”。
速记技巧为:描述=描+述,形容=形+容。通过结合英文单词的字母来帮助记忆。
以下是列出一些英文单词的词源、变化形式和相关单词,并附上简短的解释,以不少于100字回答您的问题:
1. "describe":词源为拉丁语"de+scribere",意为“写下来”或“描述”。其变化形式有"describing"(描述),"description"(描述)等。相关单词有"characterize"(描绘特征),"illustrate"(图示),"portray"(描绘)等,这些词都与描述有关。
例如,“characterize”意为“描绘特征”或“描述特性”,其变化形式有“characteristic”(特征),“characterization”(特征描述)等。这个词源于拉丁语“character”(记号或符号),因此它强调的是对事物特性的描绘。
2. "describe":也可指“叙述”或“描述”,其变化形式有"describing"(正在描述)和"description"(描述)。相关单词有"narrate"(叙述),"elaborate"(详述),"vividly"(生动地)等。这些词都与描述有关,强调对事物的详细描述。
例如,“vividly”意为“生动地”,这个词源于拉丁语“viva”(活着的),因此它强调的是描述的生动性和形象性。
3. "describe":还可以指“描绘”,其变化形式有"depict"(描绘)。相关单词有"picturesque"(如画的),这个词源于古挪威语,意为“像画一样”。
以上这些词都与描述有关,它们的使用可以帮助我们更好地理解和表达事物的特征和性质。同时,这些词的词源和变化形式也反映了语言的发展和演变,有助于我们了解英语的历史和文化背景。
常用短语:
1. describe in detail
2. describe as
3. describe to
4. describe...as...
5. describe...in the way that
6. describe...in the same way
7. describe...as...the same as
例句:
1. Can you describe the scene in detail?
2. She described the accident as a miracle.
3. He described the journey as a life-changing experience.
4. She described her new job as challenging and rewarding.
5. The painting was described as masterful and evocative.
6. The two cities are described in the same way - as bustling, vibrant hubs of activity.
7. The book describes the characters as complex and multifaceted.
英文小作文:
Describe a special moment in your life that you will always remember.
There is a special moment in my life that I will always remember. It was a sunny afternoon when I was walking along the beach with my best friend. We were laughing and talking about our days, when suddenly we heard a beautiful sound coming from the waves. We ran to the water"s edge and saw a group of seals playing together, splashing and laughing in the waves. It was such a beautiful and unexpected moment, and I will always cherish it in my heart.
The moment made me realize how important it is to savor every moment of life, no matter how small or insignificant it may seem. It taught me to appreciate the simple things in life, like the sunshine on my face, the sound of birds singing, and the laughter of those I love. This moment has helped me to be more grateful and content with what I have, and has taught me to live each day to the fullest.
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