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desiccated的音标为[dɪˈskɪstɪd],基本翻译为“干燥的;枯竭的”,速记技巧为:desiccate强调失去水分,变得干燥。
desiccated的词源:
词根:desiccate,表示“干燥”
词缀: -ed,表示形容词
变化形式:
原形:desiccated
比较级:desiccateder
最高级:desiccatedest
相关单词:
1. dehydrate(脱水):这个词与desiccate同源,表示使某物失去水分。例如,当我们把水果或蔬菜在冰箱里冷冻一段时间后,它们就会变得干燥和脱水。
2. dry(干燥的):这个词是最相关的单词之一,与desiccated同源。dry可以用来描述任何干燥或无水的物体或状态。
3. desiccator(干燥器):这个词表示一个用于干燥或储存物品的设备。它通常用于保护易腐食品或药品免受潮湿的影响。
4. desiccant(干燥剂):这个词表示用于吸收水分或保持物品干燥的物质。它通常用于包装易腐食品或药品,以防止它们在运输过程中受潮。
5. desiccation(干燥):这个词表示使某物变得干燥的过程。它通常用于描述自然或人为因素导致物体失去水分的过程。
6. desiccation stress(干燥胁迫):这个词表示由于干燥环境或条件而导致的压力或胁迫。它通常用于描述植物和动物在干旱或其他干燥条件下所面临的挑战。
7. anhydrite(无水石膏):这个词表示一种无水的石膏形式,它在自然界中很常见。它是由石膏脱水形成的,因此具有不同的化学性质和用途。
8. anhydrous(无水的):这个词用来描述任何不含有水的物质或状态。它通常用于描述化学物质、溶剂、药品等具有特定性质的状态。
9. dehumidify(去湿):这个词表示减少空气中的水分含量,使其变得干燥。它通常用于去除室内或室外湿气,以保持空气干燥。
10. hygroscopic(吸湿的):这个词表示能够吸收水分的性质。它通常用于描述材料、物质或环境,它们在潮湿条件下容易吸收水分并变得潮湿。
常用短语:
1. desiccate thoroughly
2. desiccated husk
3. dry as a desiccated bone
4. desiccate quickly
5. dry to the desiccated point
6. dry to desiccation
7. dry to the lowest point
例句:
1. The fruit has been desiccated thoroughly by the sun.
2. The husk of the corn is desiccated and ready for harvest.
3. She was dry as a desiccated bone after days of travel.
4. The meat was quickly desiccated by the heat of the fire.
5. The leaves have been dried to the desiccated point for use in tea.
6. The soil has been dried to the lowest point by the drought.
7. The book is dry and desiccated, lacking in any real emotion or life.
英文小作文:
When we think of desiccation, we often associate it with plants and animals that need to conserve moisture to survive in dry environments. However, it can also be a valuable tool for humans to preserve food and other materials that might otherwise spoil or decay. By drying foods and materials, we can extend their shelf life and make them more versatile, allowing us to enjoy them for longer periods of time or use them in different ways.
For example, dried fruits and vegetables can be added to recipes to add a rich and flavorful touch, while dried herbs and spices can be stored for future use and added to dishes at will. Dried flowers can be used as decorations or even perfumes, while dried leaves can be used for crafts or even as insulation materials in buildings.
Desiccation is also a great way to conserve water, as it reduces the amount of moisture needed for food preparation and storage. By using this technique, we can reduce our reliance on fresh water sources and conserve our resources more effectively.
Finally, desiccation is a great way to preserve cultural heritage, as it allows us to keep items such as books, documents, and artifacts intact for future generations to enjoy and learn from. By drying these items, we can ensure that they remain intact and readable for years to come.
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