despises

despise的音标是[dɪˈspaɪz]，基本翻译是鄙视、蔑视。速记技巧是：di可以拆成d和i两部分，其中d可以和s组成单词dis，表示否定；i可以组成单词eye，表示眼睛，有远视眼时会有鄙视别人的意味。整体含义就是用否定远视眼看别人，表示鄙视。

despise的英文词源：

- 词源：古英语单词despisian，意为鄙视。

变化形式：

- 过去式：despised。

- 过去分词：despised。

- 现在分词：despising。

- 第三人称单数：despises。

相关单词：

- contempt：轻视，不尊敬，轻蔑。

- disdain：蔑视，鄙视，不屑一顾。

- scorn：轻蔑，藐视，嘲笑。

- disrespect：不敬，不尊重。

- sneer：嘲笑，讥笑，嗤之以鼻。

- dishonour：不光彩，耻辱，侮辱。

- dishonesty：不诚实，不正直。

- disdainful：鄙视的，不屑一顾的。

- disdainfully：鄙视地，不屑一顾地。

- despicable：卑劣的，可鄙的，不值得尊敬的。

以上单词都与“despise”这个单词有着密切的联系，表达了不同程度的鄙视、轻蔑和厌恶的情感。这些单词在英语中经常被使用，并且可以用来描述各种不同的情境和人物特征。

常用短语：

1. despise sb/sth (鄙视某人/某物)

2. despise oneself (自惭形秽)

3. despise one"s advice (不把某人的建议放在眼里)

4. be/feel despised (感到被鄙视)

5. be despised by sb (被某人鄙视)

6. despise the world (看不起全世界)

7. despise one"s wealth (鄙视财富)

例句：

1. He despises those who are easy to please. (他鄙视那些容易满足的人。)

2. She felt despised by her classmates for being poor. (她因为贫穷而被同学们看不起。)

3. He was despised by his friends for his lack of ambition. (他因为缺乏野心而被朋友们看不起。)

4. She was always feeling self-conscious about her appearance and was often ridiculed by others, which made her feel despised.

5. I despise those who only care about money and status.

6. He is so arrogant that he despises everyone around him.

7. She despises her own wealth and is always trying to help others in need.

英文小作文：

标题：The Power of Respecting Others

Respecting others is a fundamental human value that we should all uphold. It is a way of showing care and concern for others, and it can bring about positive outcomes in our lives and relationships.

When we respect others, we show them that we value their opinions, feelings, and experiences, and we avoid belittling or belittling them in any way. This creates a sense of trust and mutual understanding between us and the other person, which can lead to better communication and cooperation.

On the other hand, disrespecting others can lead to conflicts, misunderstandings, and even hostility in relationships. It can also make us feel uncomfortable and unhappy, as we are not respected in return.

In today"s world, we encounter many different people from diverse backgrounds and experiences, and respecting others is essential for building healthy and fulfilling relationships with them. By respecting others, we can create a more inclusive and harmonious society, and we can also bring about positive changes in ourselves and others around us.