diagnose

diagnose的音标为：[ˌdaɪəgəʊz]或[ˌdaɪəˈgoʊz]；基本翻译为“诊断，确诊”，速记技巧为：诊断疾病，确诊病因。

diagnose的英文词源：

- 词源一：拉丁语词源diagnoscere，意为“诊断，看透”。

- 变化形式：过去式：diagnosed；现在分词：diagnosing；复数：diagnoses。

相关单词：

- diagnose疾病：diagnose是医学领域的一个术语，表示医生通过观察、询问和检查来诊断疾病。

- diagnostic测试：诊断性测试是一种用于确定患者病情的测试方法。

- differential diagnosis鉴别诊断：鉴别诊断是医生在诊断过程中需要区分不同疾病的过程，需要仔细分析症状和检查结果。

- diagnosis诊断结果：诊断结果是指医生对患者病情的最终判断，包括病因、病情严重程度和治疗方法等。

举例说明：在医学领域，医生通过观察患者的症状、体征和检查结果，使用各种诊断性测试来确诊患者是否患有某种疾病。例如，医生可能会使用血液检查、影像学检查、体格检查等方式来帮助诊断患者是否感染了某种病毒或细菌，从而制定相应的治疗方案。因此，diagnose一词在医学领域中具有非常重要的意义。

常用短语：

1. diagnose the cause

2. diagnose a disease

3. make a diagnosis

4. diagnose illness

5. diagnose a problem

6. diagnose a condition

7. diagnose a condition accurately

双语例句：

1. The doctor diagnosed a serious illness and advised immediate treatment. （医生诊断出严重的疾病，建议立即治疗。）

2. The nurse used her skills to diagnose the patient"s condition accurately. （护士运用她的技能准确地诊断了病人的病情。）

3. The doctor diagnosed the problem as a minor infection and prescribed some medication. （医生诊断出问题为轻微感染，并开了一些药。）

4. The patient"s symptoms suggested a diagnosis of anxiety disorder, but further testing was needed. （病人的症状提示了一种焦虑症的诊断，但需要进一步检查。）

5. The specialist diagnosed the patient with a rare disease and provided treatment options. （专家诊断出病人患有一种罕见疾病，提供了治疗方案。）

6. The doctor diagnosed the patient with a chronic condition and advised lifestyle changes. （医生诊断出病人患有慢性疾病，建议改变生活方式。）

7. The condition was diagnosed as a mild case of the flu, but it still required rest and medication. （病情被诊断为轻度流感，但仍需要休息和药物治疗。）

英文小作文：

Diagnosis is an essential part of medical care, as it helps doctors understand the underlying cause of a patient"s symptoms and develop appropriate treatment plans. However, accurate diagnosis requires a combination of medical knowledge, clinical skills, and patient cooperation. In addition to physical exams and laboratory tests, doctors often rely on history-taking and interviewing patients to gather information about their symptoms and medical history. This information helps doctors identify potential conditions and eliminate false positives, which can lead to unnecessary anxiety or further testing. Ultimately, diagnosis is a collaborative effort between doctors and patients, and it is essential for effective treatment and patient well-being.