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"dialect"的音标为/daɪəˈlekt/,基本翻译为"方言;地方语言";速记技巧为:用字母d表示“地区,方言”。
以下是英文词源、变化形式及相关单词的列表:
1. dialect(方言)
词源:拉丁语 dialecticus,意为“地方的,地方的特色”。
变化形式:复数 dialects,比较级 more dialectic,最高级 most dialectic。
相关单词:
provincial(地方的,省的)
regional(地区的,区域的)
local(地方的,当地的)
2. English dialect(英语方言)
词源:英语方言来自于古英语 dialect,意为“地方的语言”。
变化形式:无。
相关单词:
Scots(苏格兰方言)
Irish(爱尔兰方言)
Welsh(威尔士方言)
3. sing a dialect song(唱一首方言歌曲)
例句:He sings in his local dialect, which is unique to his region.(他在当地唱一首只有当地才有的方言歌曲。)
4. regional differences(地区差异)
词源:来自拉丁语 regionem,意为“地区”。
变化形式:无。
相关单词:
provincial differences(地方差异)
local differences(地方差异)
5. diverse dialects(多种方言)
例句:The city is home to a diverse range of dialects, making it a linguistic melting pot.(这个城市是多种方言的家园,使其成为一个语言的大熔炉。)
6. accented dialect(强调方言)
词源:来自拉丁语 accentus,意为“重音”。
变化形式:无。
相关单词:non-accented dialect(非强调方言)
7. dialectic(辩证的)
词源:古希腊语 dialektos,意为“对话,辩论”。
变化形式:复数 dialectics。
相关单词:non-dialectic(非辩证的)
8. dialectical reasoning(辩证推理)
例句:The debate was conducted through dialectical reasoning, exploring different perspectives and weighing up the evidence.(辩论是通过辩证推理进行的,探讨了不同的观点并权衡了证据。)
9. regional accent(地区口音)
词源:来自拉丁语 regionem,意为“地区”。accent 意为“强调”。
变化形式:无。相关单词:non-regional accent(非地区口音)
10. local accent(地方口音)
词源:来自拉丁语 loco,意为“地方”。accent 意为“重音”。
变化形式:无。相关单词:non-local accent(非地方口音)。
常用短语:
1. speak with a dialect
2. drawl in the dialect
3. use the dialect to describe
4. the local dialect of
5. the idiomatic dialect of
6. the dialect of the region
7. the dialect of the people
双语例句:
1. He speaks with a strong local dialect in his speech.
2. She drawsl in the dialect when she talks to her grandparents.
3. The novel uses the dialect of the region to portray the characters.
4. The local dialect of this city is unique and hard to understand for outsiders.
5. The dialect of this region is a cultural heritage that should be preserved.
6. The dialect of the people is a reflection of their unique identity and culture.
英文小作文:
My hometown has its own unique dialect, which is a part of our cultural heritage that I cherish deeply. When I speak with my family and friends, I can hear the sounds of my hometown in my voice, and it brings me a sense of comfort and belonging. However, I am also aware that this dialect is gradually disappearing in the modern world, as more and more people adopt standard English in their daily communication. I hope that we can preserve our unique dialects and cultures, so that future generations can also appreciate and understand our heritage.
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