die

die的音标是[daɪ]，基本意思是“死亡，凋零”的意思，也可以表示“濒死”。记忆技巧是：die往往与钟声、落叶声、雨声等联系在一起发，而且发得短促有力。在句子中通常用作不及物动词，可以表示“不复存在”“熄灭”等意思。

die的英文词源：die来源于古英语dīe，意为“死亡”。其变化形式如下：原形：die；过去式：died；过去分词：died；现在分词：dying；复数形式：dies；词性：动词。

相关单词：

1. life：生活，生命 - 词源同life，源于古英语lif。

2. dead：死的 - 词源同dead，源于古英语dead。

3. mortality：死亡 - 词源同mortality，源于拉丁语mortalitas，意为“凡人的”。

4. death：死亡 - 词源同death，源于古英语dæth。

5. extinction：熄灭 - 词源同extinct，源于拉丁语extingere，意为“熄灭”。

6. decay：腐烂 - 词源同decay，源于拉丁语decere，意为“变坏”。

7. annihilation：消灭 - 词源同annihilate，源于拉丁语annihilatus，意为“消灭”。

8. extinct：熄灭的 - 词源同extinct，源于拉丁语extinguere，意为“熄灭”。

9. decaying：腐烂的 - 词源同decay，源于古英语dæcgian，意为“腐烂”。

10. immortal：不朽的 - 词源同immortal，源于拉丁语im-mortalis，意为“不死的”。

以上这些单词都与die这个单词有着密切的联系，体现了英语词汇的丰富性和多样性。die作为动词，表示生命的终结和死亡，而与之相关的单词则反映了生命的不同阶段和死亡的不同含义。同时，这些单词也体现了英语词汇的演变和发展，从一个单词可以衍生出多个相关的词汇，丰富了英语语言的表现力。

常用短语：

1. die from 死于

2. die of 死于

3. die out 灭绝

4. die a death 遭惨败

5. die a thousand deaths 受尽千般痛苦

6. die for 为...而死

7. die with 死于...病

例句：

1. He died from a heart attack.

2. She died of cancer.

3. The species is on the brink of extinction.

4. His failure killed him.

5. She died with joy in her heart.

6. I have been wanting to die for you all my life.

7. He died with a smile on his face, knowing that he had done the right thing.

英文小作文：

Life and Death - A Reflection

Life and death are two opposing forces that we all experience throughout our lives. Although death is inevitable, we can still cherish life and make the most of it while we have it.

On one hand, we see death as a negative thing that brings sadness and loss. But on the other hand, we can also see it as a natural process that leads to new life and evolution. We can appreciate the beauty of life and make the most of every moment we have, knowing that our time here is limited.

When someone we love passes away, it can be heartbreaking, but we can also learn from their lives and remember them with love and gratitude. We can also use their legacy to inspire others and make a positive impact on the world.

In conclusion, life and death are inseparable parts of the cycle of life, and we should embrace both with an open mind and a grateful heart. We should cherish every moment of our lives and make the most of it, knowing that our time here is fleeting but valuable.