disown

disown的音标为[dɪ"saʊn] ，基本翻译为“放弃；使脱离；使不关心”，速记技巧为：不想干了，别连累我，别把工作责任推给我。

"disown"这个词的词源可以追溯到古英语"disa-wiann"，意为“否认、抛弃”。它的变化形式主要有名词形式"disownership"和形容词形式"disowned"。

相关单词：

1. "dissociate"：这个词源于拉丁语，意为“分离、脱离”，与"disown"有相似的含义，都表示否认或抛弃。

2. "repudiate"：这个词源于拉丁语，意为“拒绝接受、否认”，与"disown"有相似的含义。

3. "renege"：这个词意为“背信弃义、食言”，与"disown"一样表示背离承诺或义务的行为。

4. "disavowal"：意为“否认、弃权声明”，是"disown"的名词形式，表示对某种行为的否认或拒绝承担责任。

5. "disownership"：意为“否认所有权的状况”，是"disown"的名词形式，表示对某物的否认或不再拥有的状态。

以上这些单词都与"disown"有相似的含义，都表示否认、抛弃或背离某种行为或状态。在句子中，"disown"通常用来表达某人不再关心或承担某事，或者表示某人否认自己过去的某种行为或态度。

短语：

1. disown responsibility

2. disown one"s mistakes

3. disown ownership

4. disown the past

5. disown responsibility for

6. disown the consequences

7. disown the outcome

例句：

1. He disowned his criminal son, who was later sentenced to jail.

2. She disowned her abusive mother, who had always treated her badly.

3. She disowned her old friend who had betrayed her trust.

4. He disowned his old political beliefs and started a new life.

5. She disowned her past mistakes and started to rebuild her reputation.

6. He disowned his decision to quit his job and pursue a new career path.

7. She disowned her old lifestyle and started a new, healthier one.

英文小作文：

I am proud of my ability to disown my mistakes and move on with my life. I believe that everyone should be able to do this, as it is essential to learning from our mistakes and becoming stronger individuals. However, it is not always easy to do so, as we often struggle with our past mistakes and regrets. But I know that if I can disown my mistakes, I can also embrace the future and create a better life for myself. I believe that we should all be able to do this, as it is essential for growth and progress.