dispraise

dispraise的音标为[dɪ"spresɪz]，基本翻译为“贬低；非难；诋毁”，速记技巧为：disp（分散）+ praise（赞扬）=dispraise（诋毁）。

英文词源：

dispraise：源自拉丁语“dis”（分开）和“prae”（在…之前）组成的复合词，表示分开评价或贬低。

变化形式：

过去式：disspraised

过去分词：disspread

现在分词：disspraising

相关单词：

1. disparage：贬低，蔑视，诋毁 - 源自拉丁语“dispar”（不平等的）和“agere”（行动），表示不平等地行动或评价。

2. belittle：轻视，贬低 - 源自古英语“beollician”，意为小，表示小看或轻视。

3. belittling：贬低，轻视 - 名词形式，表示贬低的行为。

4. scorn：轻蔑，藐视 - 源自拉丁语“scorns”表示嘲笑或轻蔑。

5. scornful：轻蔑的，藐视的 - 形容词形式，表示对他人不尊重或嘲笑的态度。

6. disdain：鄙视，不屑一顾 - 源自拉丁语“dis”（分开）和“dain”（尊重），表示分开对待或不尊重。

7. contempt：轻蔑，藐视 - 源自拉丁语“contemptus”，表示被轻视或被忽视的状态。

8. contemptible：可轻蔑的，可藐视的 - 形容词形式，表示不值得尊重或轻视的行为。

9. sneer：嘲笑，讥讽 - 源自古英语“snierian”，意为斜眼看或嘲笑。

10. sneering：嘲笑，讥讽的 - 名词形式，表示嘲笑的行为。

以上单词都与dispraise有密切关联，它们在语义和用法上都有相似之处。这些单词在英语中广泛使用，并具有丰富的含义和语境。

常用短语：

1. to dispraise sb. 批评某人

2. dispraise oneself 自我贬低

3. dispraise in public 在公众面前批评

4. dispraise sb. for sth. 因为某事批评某人

5. dispraise sb. for their behavior 因行为批评某人

6. dispraise sb. for their words 因言语批评某人

7. dispraise sb. for their actions 因行为举止批评某人

双语例句：

1. He was criticized for his poor performance in the job interview, and he felt dispraised by the company. (他因面试表现不佳而受到批评，感到公司对他进行了贬低。)

2. She was criticized by her boss for being late again, and she felt dispraised by him. (她因再次迟到而受到老板的批评，感到他对自己进行了贬低。)

3. She always speaks highly of herself, but I think she is being disingenuous and I am not surprised to see her being dispraised by others. (她总是自吹自擂，我认为她不真诚，我不奇怪别人对她进行贬低。)

4. She was criticized by her classmates for being uncooperative, and she felt dispraised by them. (她因不配合而被同学们批评，感到他们对自己进行了贬低。)

5. I think he is a talented person, but I am not surprised to see him being dispraised by some people because of his arrogance and lack of humility. (我认为他是个有才华的人，但我不奇怪有人因为他傲慢和缺乏谦逊而对他进行贬低。)

6. She was criticized by her parents for being lazy, and she felt dispraised by them because she thought she was doing a good job at her job. (她因懒惰而被父母批评，她感到他们对自己进行了贬低，因为她认为自己在工作中做得很好。)

7. She was criticized by her friends for being too critical of others, and she realized that she was being disrespectful and was not surprised to see herself being dispraised by them. (她因对别人过于挑剔而受到朋友们的批评，她意识到自己不尊重他人，不奇怪自己被贬低。)

英文小作文：

When we are criticized or dispraised, it can be a very uncomfortable feeling, especially if we feel that we are being unfairly treated or misunderstood. However, it is important to remember that criticism can be a valuable tool to help us improve and become better people.

By learning to accept criticism and dispraise, we can gain valuable insights into our strengths and weaknesses, allowing us to make better decisions and become more confident individuals. We can also learn from others" mistakes and avoid making similar ones ourselves.

On the other hand, if we are the ones who criticize or dispraise others, it is important to remember that we should always be mindful of our words and actions. We should try to be objective and constructive in our criticism, rather than being overly harsh or unkind. By doing so, we can help others grow and become better people, which in turn will benefit ourselves as well.

In conclusion, criticism and dispraise are part of life, and it is important to learn how to handle them positively and constructively. By accepting criticism, learning from our mistakes, and being mindful of our words and actions, we can become better people and make a positive impact on the world around us.