dist

dist的音标是[dɪst]，基本翻译是“距离；分开；距离远；分配”。速记技巧可以用字母代号d代替。

"dist"这个词源自古拉丁语"dis"（表示“分开”）和"tendere"（表示“伸展”或“延伸”）。它的词形变化主要涉及到复数形式"distants"和过去分词形式"distant"。

以下是与"dist"相关的十个单词及其解释：

1. Distance（距离）：这个词直接源自"dist"，表示物体之间的空间或距离。

2. Distorted（扭曲的）：由于某种原因而变形或扭曲，与"dist"的原始含义有关，表示物体被分开或拉伸。

3. Distraction（分心）：这个词表示注意力被分散，与"dist"的原始含义有关，因为注意力被分开或分散。

4. Distinct（清晰的）：这个词表示清晰可辨，与"dist"的原始含义有关，因为物体被分开或拉伸，使得它们变得清晰可见。

5. Distance learning（远程学习）：这个词表示通过网络或其他远程方式进行的学习，与"dist"有关，因为它表示远程或空间上的距离。

6. Distillery（酿酒厂）：这个词表示酿造酒精饮料的地方，与"dist"的原始含义有关，因为酒是通过发酵和分离过程制成的。

7. Distress（痛苦）：这个词表示痛苦或悲伤，与"dist"的原始含义有关，因为痛苦或悲伤是情感上的分离或拉伸。

8. Distemper（性格）：这个词表示性格或性情，与"dist"的原始含义有关，因为性格可以被看作是情感上的延伸或表现。

9. Disperse（分散）：这个词表示分散或散开，与"dist"的原始含义有关，因为它表示物体被分开或分散。

10. Distract（转移）：这个词表示转移注意力，与"dist"的原始含义有关，因为它可以表示注意力被分开或分散。

以上单词的解释都与"dist"的词源和词形变化有关，并且涵盖了不同的领域和语境。

常用短语：

1. distribute (v.)

例句：The teacher distributed the homework to the students.

2. distance (n.)

例句：The distance between the two cities is 500 kilometers.

3. disperse (v.)

例句：After the speech, the crowd quickly dispersed.

4. distinct (adj.)

例句：The two paintings are very distinct in style.

5. distort (v.)

例句：The news report distorted the facts.

6. distress (n./v.)

例句：The poor woman was in distress for help.

7. distance oneself from (v.)

例句：He tried to distance himself from his past mistakes.

英文小作文：

Title: The Difference between Good and Bad Communication

Communication is essential in any relationship, whether it"s personal or professional. However, not all communication is created equal. Good communication is effective, clear, and respectful, while bad communication can cause harm and misunderstandings. Here are some examples of good and bad communication to illustrate the difference:

Good communication: When communicating with a colleague about a project, clear and concise language is essential to avoid misunderstandings. Good communication involves expressing ideas in a way that is easy to understand and leaves no room for confusion. For example, "I"m proposing we split the project into two phases to ensure we meet our deadline."

Bad communication: On the other hand, bad communication can be vague or aggressive, leading to misunderstandings or conflicts. Bad communication involves using language that is unclear or accusatory, which can damage relationships and cause harm. For instance, "You"re always late with this project!" This type of communication can lead to unnecessary conflicts and hurt team morale.

In conclusion, good communication is essential for building healthy relationships and achieving success. Bad communication can lead to misunderstandings and conflicts, which can have negative effects on personal and professional relationships. Therefore, it"s important to be mindful of our communication style and strive for effective, clear, and respectful communication in all relationships.