disused

disused的音标是[dɪ"sjuːz(ə)d]，基本翻译是“废弃的”，速记技巧是：dis-表示“不，无，非”；-used表示“使用的”。

disused这个词的词源可以追溯到拉丁语和法语，具体来说，它是由前缀“dis-”和词根“usus”组成的。dis- 表示“相反，不”的意思，而usus 则表示“使用，惯例”的意思。

disused的变化形式主要有复数形式和过去式、过去分词形式。复数形式是“disuses”，表示“废弃的，不再使用的”。过去式和过去分词形式是“disused”，表示“已被废弃的”。

相关单词方面，我们可以考虑以下几个例子：

1. disuse - 废弃，不再使用：这个词是disused的原型，表示一种状态，即某物已经被停止使用。

2. unused - 未使用的：这个词是由前缀“un-”和词根“use”组成的，表示某物没有被使用过。

3. obsolete - 过时的，废弃的：这个词是由前缀“ob-”和词根“solete”组成的，表示已经不再使用的旧技术或方法。

4. abandon - 放弃，抛弃：这个词与disused有相似的含义，都表示停止使用或持有某物。

5. dismantle - 拆除，废除：这个词表示将某物拆开或废除某项制度或法律，与disused有相似的含义。

以上这些单词都与disused有密切的联系，并且可以用来描述不同程度和形式的废弃状态。

常用短语：

1. disuse

2. disused building

3. disuse for a long time

4. disuse and decay

5. abandon

6. abandoned building

7. abandonment

双语例句：

1. The old factory has been disused for years.

这座旧工厂已经荒废了好几年。

2. The disused mine is now a popular tourist attraction.

这座废弃的矿山现在成了一个受欢迎的旅游景点。

3. The abandoned house has become a nest for vagrants and criminals.

这座被遗弃的房子成了流浪汉和罪犯的聚集地。

4. The abandoned factory is now a derelict site, overgrown with weeds.

这座废弃的工厂现在成了一个荒芜的场地，被杂草覆盖。

5. The abandoned house was once a beautiful home, but now it"s falling apart.

这座被遗弃的房子曾经是一座美丽的房子，但现在它正在崩溃。

6. The abandoned building is now a derelict eyesore in the city centre.

这座废弃的大楼现在是市中心的一个荒芜的丑陋景象。

7. Disuse and decay are taking their toll on the city"s infrastructure.

荒废和衰败正在对城市的基础设施造成影响。

英文小作文：

Title: The Beauty of Disuse

Disuse, that word often brings to mind abandoned buildings, houses, and factories, decaying and overgrown with weeds. But what if we looked at it differently? What if we saw disuse as something beautiful?

When a building is no longer in use, it allows nature to take its course, slowly but surely reclaiming the space for itself. The trees grow taller, the flowers bloom, and the birds build their nests. It"s as if time has been paused, giving the space a peaceful and serene feel.

Disuse can also be seen as a symbol of past times and memories. Abandoned buildings are like time capsules, preserving the history and culture of a place. They tell stories of people who once lived there, of their joys and sorrows, their dreams and aspirations. They are a testament to the passage of time and the changes it brings.

But most importantly, disuse can be a reminder of our impact on the environment and our responsibility to take care of it. When we see decay and disuse, it should serve as a catalyst for change, encouraging us to rethink our use of resources and to find more sustainable ways of living.

In conclusion, disuse is not something to be afraid of or ignored, but rather something to be embraced and celebrated. It"s a reminder that we need to cherish what we have and make sure it"s not lost to time.