diversionary

diversionary的音标为[daɪˈvɜːrɪə(n)]，基本翻译为“转移注意力的；分心的；转向的”，速记技巧为“divi分心+sary转移”。

Diversionary这个词的词源可以追溯到拉丁语dividere，意为“分开，分派”。这个词在英语中表示转移注意力、分心的意思。

变化形式：在词形上，diversionary没有明显的变化形式，但它的含义和用法可能会因为上下文的变化而略有不同。

相关单词：

1. Distract - 这个词和diversionary有相似的含义，表示使某人分心或注意力不集中。例如：“The loud music distracted me from my work.”（这吵闹的音乐分散了我工作的注意力。）

2. Diversion - 这个词本身就与diversionary有相似的含义，表示转移注意力的行为或事物。例如：“A trip to the beach was a great diversion from the stress of work.”（去海滩度假是缓解工作压力的一种很好的转移注意力的方式。）

3. Disperse - 这个词表示分散、疏散的意思，也可以用来描述使某人分散注意力。例如：“The police ordered the crowd to disperse after the demonstration.”（示威活动结束后，警察命令人群散去。）

4. Substitute - 这个词表示代替、替换的意思，也可以用来描述代替某种注意力分散的方式。例如：“She used to watch TV in the evenings, but now she substitutes reading for TV.”（她过去常常在晚上看电视，但现在她用读书来代替看电视。）

5. Amusement - 这个词表示娱乐、消遣的意思，可以用来描述一种能够使人转移注意力的活动或事物。例如：“The park"s carnival provided a great amusement for the children.”（公园的嘉年华会为孩子们提供了很好的娱乐活动。）

常用短语：

1. diversionary tactic

2. divert attention

3. divert resources

4. diversionary campaign

5. diversionary attack

6. diversionary movement

7. diversionary action

例句：

1. The government launched a diversionary campaign to attract tourists away from the disaster area.

2. The enemy launched a diversionary attack to draw our troops away from the main battle.

3. The teacher used a diversionary tactic to keep the students" attention on the lesson.

4. The company is trying to divert attention from its financial problems by investing in new products.

5. The police used a diversionary route to avoid being ambushed by the criminals.

6. The army launched a diversionary movement to draw enemy troops away from the main battlefield.

7. She used to distract her classmates by making up stories to divert their attention from her homework.

英文小作文：

Title: Diversionary Strategies in Warfare

In warfare, diversionary strategies are used to draw enemy forces away from the main battlefield or to distract them from the main objective. These strategies can include attacks on enemy supply lines, attacks on enemy rear areas, and other actions designed to make the enemy think that there is a bigger threat elsewhere than there actually is.

By using diversionary strategies, the attacker can weaken the enemy"s defenses and increase the chances of success for the main attack. In some cases, these strategies can even lead to a complete victory for the attacker if they are well planned and executed.

However, these strategies also have their risks and limitations. They can be easily detected and countered by the enemy, and they can also divert resources away from the main battlefield, which could have negative consequences if the main attack fails. Therefore, it is essential to carefully plan and execute diversionary strategies to ensure their effectiveness and minimize their risks.