do time

do time的音标为：[duː"taɪm] ，其基本意思是“坐牢，服刑”，速记技巧是：do可以视作实义动词，time作为时间讲时，合成一个短语do the time。

DO TIME这个词的词源可以追溯到古英语，它来自拉丁语的“tempus”和“do”两个词。其中，“tempus”意为时间，“do”意为做或经历。因此，“do time”可以理解为“经历时间”，也就是坐牢或服刑的意思。

变化形式：DO TIME是动词短语，其过去式和过去分词都是“did time”，现在分词是“doing time”。

相关单词：

1. TIME：这个词本身就是与DO TIME相关的，表示时间。

2. TEMPORARY：这个词也与时间有关，指暂时的，与永久相对。

3. TEMPTATION：这个词来自拉丁语的“temptare”，意为诱惑或考验，也与时间有关。

4. PENALTY：这个词直接来自英语中的penal，意为刑罚或罚款，与DO TIME有直接关联。

5. INCARCERATE：这个词来自拉丁语的“incarcari”，意为囚禁，与DO TIME有直接关联。

6. EXPIRE：这个词意为结束或耗尽，与DO TIME中的时间概念有关。

7. INTERIM：这个词意为过渡期或暂时的，也与时间有关。

8. DELAY：这个词意为推迟或延迟，也与时间有关。

9. WAIT：这个词意为等待或期待，也与时间有关。

10. JAIL：这个词直接来自英语中的jail，意为监狱，与DO TIME有直接关联。

以上单词都是与DO TIME相关的词汇，它们在英语中有着不同的含义和用法，但都与时间有关。

常用短语：

1. do time in prison

2. do time for a crime

3. spend time together

4. take time out

5. make the most of one"s time

6. use one"s time well

7. fill one"s time with

例句：

1. He served time in prison for his crime.

2. We spent time together on the beach.

3. I want to spend my time well studying and working.

4. Use your time well, don"t waste it.

5. Fill your time with interesting activities.

6. I don"t like doing nothing but sitting at home all day, I need to fill my time with something useful.

英文小作文：

Time is a valuable resource that we all have to use wisely. We should make the most of our time and fill it with activities that are meaningful and productive. When we are busy with our responsibilities and obligations, we may not have much time to ourselves, but we can still make the most of our time by prioritizing what is important and by setting goals that we can work towards achieving. By doing so, we can make the most of our time and create a more fulfilling life for ourselves.