Dodson

Dodson 列出的音标基本翻译速记技巧如下：

谐音记忆：通过相似的读音来记忆单词的发音。

字母组合记忆：通过字母组合来记忆多个字母的发音。

前后缀记忆：通过添加前后缀来记住单词的发音和意思。

词根词缀结合记忆：将字母组合和音标结合起来，同时记忆单词的发音和意思。

形象记忆：通过单词的形状来记忆发音，适用于简单的单词。

语境记忆：将单词放在句子中记忆，可以更好地理解单词的意思和发音。

反复练习：通过反复听录音和跟读来巩固记忆，提高发音准确性。

这些技巧可以帮助您更有效地记忆音标和单词，提高英语口语和听力的水平。

Dodson列出英文词源变化形式相关单词如下：

“abide” - “abide by” (遵守)

“adopt” - “adopted” (被收养)

“agree” - “agreeable” (和蔼的)

“alter” - “alternate” (交替)

“be” - “been” (过去分词)

“belong” - “belongings” (所属物)

“break” - “broken” (破裂)

“come” - “come-by” (获得)

“do” - “done” (过去分词)

这些单词的变化形式反映了英语语法和词汇的演变。例如，“be”作为助动词和系动词的变化，以及过去分词的变化规则。这些变化形式帮助我们理解和使用英语，同时也可以帮助我们更好地了解英语的历史和文化背景。

常用短语：

1. by the way

2. all over the place

3. keep in touch

4. break it down

5. hit a snag

6. take it easy

7. keep your fingers crossed

例句：

1. "By the way, I"m having a party next weekend, would you like to come?"

2. "Everything is all over the place, I need to clean up."

3. "Please keep in touch with me, I want to hear about your new job."

4. "Let"s break it down and figure out how we can solve this problem."

5. "The project hit a snag, we need to come up with a new plan."

6. "Take it easy, everything will be okay."

7. "Please keep your fingers crossed for me, I want this job."

英文小作文：

When it comes to communication, it"s essential to maintain a positive attitude and use appropriate language to convey our thoughts and feelings. We can use commonly used phrases to make our messages more effective and understandable. For example, "By the way" can be used to bring up a topic that is unrelated to the main conversation, while "keep in touch" can be used to express our desire to stay connected with someone. These phrases help us maintain a friendly and respectful tone while expressing our thoughts clearly and effectively. Additionally, we can use other phrases such as "break it down" and "take it easy" to encourage others to approach difficult tasks with patience and confidence. These phrases can help motivate others and provide them with the encouragement they need to succeed. In conclusion, using commonly used phrases effectively can enhance our communication skills and make our messages more effective and understandable.