dole out

dole out 的音标是[dəʊl ɑːt]，意思是“分配；分发；大量发出；大量给予”。速记技巧是：可以尝试使用谐音记忆法，将其谐音译为“多老啊特”，这样更便于记忆。

dole out这个词的词源可以追溯到古英语中的“do”和“out”，意为“分配，分发”。它的变化形式主要有复数形式“doles”和过去式、过去分词形式“doleded”或“doleded out”。

相关单词：

1. dole payment 失业救济金 - 直接由dole out派生，表示分发的金额。

2. dole out sth. to sb. 把某物分发给某人 - 强调动作，表示将某物分发给某人。

3. dole out punishment 对某人进行惩罚 - 强调惩罚的分发，表示将惩罚分发给某人。

在英语中，dole out还有其他的用法和含义，如分配任务、分发材料等，但这些用法相对较少。总之，dole out是一个与分配、分发相关的词汇，其词源和变化形式都反映了英语中分配行为的历史和文化背景。

常用短语：

1. dole out sth. 分配，分发

2. dole out punishment 给予惩罚

3. dole out advice 提供建议

4. dole out money 分发钱财

5. dole out praise 给予赞扬

6. dole out rewards 给予奖励

7. dole out information 分发信息

例句：

1. The teacher didle out homework tasks to the students.

2. The government is doing its best to dole out aid to the poor.

3. He was punished for his misdeeds and doled out a stern lecture.

4. She doled out praise to her students for their hard work.

5. The company is planning to dole out rewards to its employees for their contributions.

6. The teacher doled out information on how to solve the math problem.

7. They are trying to dole out the news of the wedding to the media.

英文小作文：

The Dole Out Process

In our society, we often have to dole out various things, whether it"s money, advice, or rewards. This process is essential in maintaining social order and fairness, and it helps us build a better society.

When it comes to money, we have to dole it out fairly and equally among everyone, so that everyone has an equal chance to survive and thrive. Similarly, we also have to dole out advice and support to those who need it, so that they can overcome their challenges and succeed in life. Finally, we have to dole out rewards to those who have made a significant contribution to society, so that they can be recognized and rewarded for their efforts.

However, the dole out process is not always easy or straightforward. It requires patience, understanding, and a sense of fairness and justice. It also requires us to be mindful of everyone"s feelings and needs, so that we can provide the right support and encouragement at the right time.

In conclusion, the dole out process is an essential part of building a better society, where everyone is treated fairly and equally, and where we can all thrive and succeed together.