donut

donut的音标是[ˈdɒnʊt]，基本翻译是“甜甜圈”。速记技巧是：由两个元音组成，可以联想到“圆圆圈圈”。

Donut这个词的词源可以追溯到古英语单词“dunnet”，意为“环形的面包”。它最初是由中世纪的面包师发明的，是一种用面团包裹糖或果酱制成的甜点。随着时间的推移，这个词逐渐演变成了现代的donut。

变化形式：

1. Feminine形式是donut或doughnut。

2. 复数形式是doughnuts。

相关单词：

1. Doughnut hole（甜甜圈洞）：甜甜圈中间的小孔，通常用作装饰或作为甜点的一部分。

2. Doughnut-shaped（环形的）：用来描述形状类似于甜甜圈的结构或物体。

3. Doughnut-shaped cloud（环状云）：一种特殊的云形态，通常出现在地球的自转中。

4. Doughnut pie（甜甜圈派）：一种特殊的派，其形状类似于甜甜圈。

5. Doughnut-shaped economy（环状经济）：描述经济周期中某些阶段的经济状况，如经济复苏初期或衰退期的经济状况。

6. Doughnut city（甜甜圈城市）：一种比喻性的说法，用来形容城市的经济状况，即城市的经济繁荣程度适中，既不过分繁荣也不过分萧条。

7. Doughnut brand（甜甜圈品牌）：一种以甜甜圈形象为标志的品牌。

8. Doughnut-shaped logo（环状标志）：一种以甜甜圈形状为标志的商标或品牌。

9. Doughnut-shaped skin（环形皮肤）：一种特殊的皮肤形态，通常出现在某些疾病或手术后的恢复过程中。

10. Donut-shaped object（甜甜圈形状物体）：一种形状类似于甜甜圈的物体，如玩具、装饰品等。

常用短语：

1. donut hole - 指难以摆脱困境或陷入困境的境地

2. eat a donut - 指尽情享受某事

3. donut with - 用某物填饱肚子

4. donut about - 不必担心或忧虑某事

5. donut take it personally - 不要把别人的批评或意见个人化

6. donut bite off more than you can chew - 不要贪心，不要做超出能力范围的事

7. donut give up - 不要放弃，要坚持到底

例句：

1. I was feeling a bit down after work, but then I ate a donut and it cheered me up.

2. She was so hungry that she ate a whole box of donuts in one sitting.

3. Don"t donut about what other people think, you know what you"re capable of.

4. It"s not worth donut about it, we"ll figure it out together.

5. He"s been working hard, but he doesn"t want to donut about his achievements.

6. Don"t donut about it, you"ve earned this break.

7. She didn"t want to donut and she knew she had to face the music.

英文小作文：

Donuts are my favorite treat, especially when they are freshly baked and still warm from the oven. The sweet dough, the soft texture, and the delicious glaze make them irresistible. However, donuts are more than just a treat for me. They represent a sense of nostalgia and comfort that reminds me of my childhood.

When I was young, my grandmother would often make us a batch of her homemade donuts on Sundays. She would let us help her with the dough, and we would all gather around the stove to watch as she fried them in oil. Those moments were filled with laughter and joy, and they left a lasting impression on me.

Nowadays, I enjoy going to bakeries or coffee shops and sampling their different flavors and varieties. There is something about the freshly baked aroma that instantly puts me in a good mood. Whether it is a plain old chocolate glaze or a more adventurous flavor like maple bacon, there is always something to satisfy my craving for a good donut.

In conclusion, donuts are a treat that brings back memories of my childhood and reminds me of the simple pleasures in life. They are a comfort food that can be enjoyed anytime, anywhere, and they never fail to bring a smile to my face.