eave

eave的音标是[iːv]，基本翻译是“檐，檐板”，速记技巧是“e发[iː]音，v发[v]音”。

eave这个词的英文词源可以追溯到古英语中的“eaf”和“weof”，意为屋顶或屋顶部分。它的变化形式包括过去式“eaved”，过去分词“eaved”和现在分词“eaving”。

相关单词：

roof：意为屋顶，其词源与eave同源，也来自古英语。

attic：意为阁楼，其词源也与屋顶有关，通常指房屋的顶部部分。

eavesdrop：意为偷听，其动词形式eavesdropping也与eave这个词源有关，表示在屋顶偷听。

overhang：意为悬垂，其词源与eave有关，表示屋顶向下悬垂的部分。

gable：意为山墙或三角墙，其词源也与屋顶有关，通常指房屋的顶部部分。

veranda：意为阳台或走廊，其词源可以追溯到拉丁语中的“verand”或“veranda”，意为“走廊”或“阳台”。

eave-trough：意为屋顶的通风口或裂缝，其词源与eave有关，通常用于通风和排水。

eaves-tender：意为屋顶工人或承包商，其词源与eave有关，表示负责维护和修理屋顶的人。

rafter：意为屋架或椽子，其词源也与屋顶有关，通常指屋顶的骨架部分。

以上都是与eave相关的单词，它们在不同的语境中有着不同的含义和用法。这些单词都与屋顶或与屋顶相关的部分有关，反映了人类对建筑结构的不断探索和改进。

常用短语：

1. leave alone

例句：Don"t bother to clean up my room, I"ll leave it alone.

不要费心打扫我的房间了，我自己会打扫。

2. leave behind

例句：I left my keys behind when I left the office.

我离开办公室时把钥匙落下了。

3. leave for

例句：I"m leaving for Beijing tomorrow to attend a business meeting.

我明天要去北京参加一个商务会议。

4. leave out

例句：I left out a crucial detail in my story.

我在故事中漏掉了一个关键的细节。

5. leave open

例句：The question remains open until further notice.

在接到进一步通知之前，这个问题仍然悬而未决。

6. leave room for

例句：I left room for dessert on the menu.

菜单上留有甜点的位置。

7. leave nothing to chance

例句：We must leave nothing to chance in our preparation for the competition.

在比赛的准备上，我们必须做到万无一失。

英文小作文：

When it comes to leaving, there are so many things to consider. Whether it"s leaving home, leaving work, or even leaving a relationship, leaving can be a difficult and emotional experience. However, it"s important to remember to leave with grace and dignity, leaving nothing to chance. By planning ahead and being mindful of what you"re leaving behind, you can ensure that you"re leaving a positive impact on those you"re leaving behind, as well as yourself.

In conclusion, leaving is a necessary part of life, and it"s important to approach it with positivity and purpose. By leaving with intention and grace, we can ensure that our departure leaves a lasting impact on those we leave behind.