economic growth

economic growth的音标为[ˌiːkəˈnɒkəʊ ɡrəʊtʃ]，基本翻译为“经济增长”。在速记技巧中，可以通过词根词缀进行记忆，如“economic”表示“经济的”，“growth”表示“增长”。同时，可以联想相关词汇进行记忆，如“economic boom”意为“经济繁荣”。

Economic growth这个词的词源可以追溯到古希腊语，其中“economic”这个词来自于“oikos”（家）和“nomos”（法律）的组合，表示对家庭事务的法律或管理。而“growth”则来自于拉丁语的“gratus”（令人愉悦的）和“albus”（白色的）组合，表示增加或变白。

Economic growth这个词在英语中的变化形式主要有复数形式“economic growths”，过去式“economized growth”和“economic-growth”，以及现在分词形式“economic-grows”。

相关单词方面，除了经济增长（economic growth）之外，还有内生经济增长（endogenous economic growth）、可持续经济增长（sustainable economic growth）、潜在经济增长（potential economic growth）等。这些单词都与经济增长有关，描述了经济增长的不同方面和特点。

经济增长是现代社会的重要话题，它不仅关系到国家的经济发展水平，也关系到人民的福祉和生活质量。了解经济增长的词源、变化形式和相关单词，有助于更好地理解经济增长的概念和特点，以及其在现代社会中的重要性和意义。

常用短语：

1. economic growth rate

经济增长率

2. economic recovery

经济复苏

3. economic stimulus

经济刺激

4. economic diversification

经济多元化

5. economic growth potential

经济增长潜力

6. economic growth rate acceleration

经济增长率加速

7. economic growth momentum

经济增长势头

例句：

1. The government"s economic policies are aimed at boosting economic growth.

政府的经济政策旨在促进经济增长。

2. The recovery in the economy is expected to gather momentum in the coming months.

经济复苏预计在未来几个月内将加快步伐。

3. Economic diversification is crucial to ensure sustainable growth.

经济多元化对于确保可持续增长至关重要。

4. Economic growth potential in emerging markets is expected to remain strong.

新兴市场的经济增长潜力预计仍将保持强劲。

5. The impact of the pandemic on the economy has led to a slowdown in economic growth.

疫情对经济的影响导致经济增长放缓。

6. Economic growth momentum has been weak in recent months due to the pandemic.

由于疫情的影响，经济增长势头近几个月来一直疲软。

7. Economic growth is expected to accelerate in the coming year as the pandemic subsides.

随着疫情得到控制，预计经济增长将在明年加快。

英文小作文：

标题：Economic Growth and Its Impact on Society

Economic growth is essential for a country"s development and progress, providing opportunities for individuals and society as a whole. However, it also brings challenges and concerns, such as job creation, income inequality, and environmental sustainability. As the economy expands, it creates new job opportunities for people, allowing them to improve their living standards and quality of life. However, it can also lead to competition for resources and increased income inequality between individuals and between different groups within a society. To address these concerns, it is important to promote economic diversification and ensure that the benefits of growth are distributed fairly among all members of society. At the same time, we must also prioritize environmental sustainability and ensure that economic growth does not come at the cost of our planet"s future. By working together to address these challenges, we can ensure that economic growth is both sustainable and beneficial for all.