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"reduced"的音标为[rɪˈdjuːst],基本翻译为“减少的;缩减的”。在记忆这个单词时,可以尝试使用以下速记技巧:
1. “reduce”意为“减少”,而“dues”意为“费用”,所以“reduced”可以记作“减少费用”。
2. “re”意为“再一次”,所以“reduced”可以记作“再一次减少”。
请注意,以上速记技巧仅供参考,具体的记忆方法还需根据个人习惯和实际情况选择。
以下是一些含有“reduced”词源的单词及其变化形式和相关解释:
1. reduction (n.):源自拉丁语“reducere”,意思是“减少”或“使下降”。常见的变化形式有reducible(可减少的)、reducible(可归结为、可简化的)等。例如,“The company has made significant reductions in its workforce in order to improve profits.”(公司为了提高利润,已经大幅减少了员工数量。)
2. depress (v.):源自拉丁语“deprimere”,意思是“压低”或“使沮丧”。相关单词depression (n.) 意为“沮丧”、“经济萧条”等。例如,“The news depressed him and he couldn"t sleep well that night.”(这个消息让他感到沮丧,那一晚他无法好好入睡。)
3. abate (v.):源自拉丁语“abatere”,意思是“减少”或“减轻”。相关单词abatement (n.) 意为“减少”、“减轻”等。例如,“The storm abated and the sun came out.”(暴风雨减弱了,太阳出来了。)
4. curtail (v.):源自拉丁语“cursus”,意思是“过程”或“期限”,加上“tulare”表示“减少”。相关单词curtailment (n.) 意为“缩短”、“裁减”等。例如,“The company had to curtail its investment plans due to financial difficulties.”(由于财务困难,公司不得不缩短其投资计划。)
5. diminish (v.):源自拉丁语“diminuere”,意思是“减少”或“变小”。相关单词diminution (n.) 意为“减少”、“缩小”等。例如,“The company"s profits have been steadily diminishing due to rising costs.”(由于成本上升,公司的利润一直在稳步减少。)
以上单词都与“reduced”的词源有关,它们在英语中都有不同的变化形式和相关用法,可以帮助我们更好地理解和使用这些单词。
常用短语:
1. reduce by (doing) sth
2. reduce to (doing) sth
3. reduce in size
4. reduce the amount of
5. reduce the risk of
6. reduce taxes
7. reduce stress
双语例句:
1. The company reduced its expenses by 10% by cutting staff.
公司通过裁员削减了10%的开支。
2. The storm reduced the size of the lake by half.
暴风雨使湖泊的面积缩小了一半。
3. After a long illness, she reduced her workload to a minimum.
经过长时间的病痛,她把工作量减少到了最低限度。
4. The government has reduced the amount of taxes for small businesses.
政府已经减少了小企业的税收。
5. Eating less red meat can reduce the risk of heart disease.
少吃红肉可以降低心脏病的风险。
6. By reducing taxes, we hope to encourage more people to start businesses.
通过减少税收,我们希望鼓励更多的人创业。
7. The best way to reduce stress is to take regular breaks and to surround yourself with positive people.
减轻压力的最好办法是定期休息,并让自己身边充满积极的人。
英文小作文:
Reducing Stress in Modern Life
In today"s fast-paced world, stress is a common problem that many people face. From work pressure to family responsibilities, it can be difficult to keep up with the demands of modern life without getting overwhelmed. However, there are many ways to reduce stress and find peace of mind.
One way to reduce stress is to take regular breaks. Taking time out of your day to unwind and relax can help you recharge your batteries and clear your mind. You can do this by taking a walk, listening to soothing music, or reading a book to relax your body and mind.
Another way to reduce stress is to surround yourself with positive people. Having a support system of friends and family who encourage and support you can help you stay motivated and keep your spirits up during tough times.
Finally, reducing your workload can also help you reduce stress. By prioritizing your tasks and only taking on what you can handle, you can avoid feeling overwhelmed and keep your stress levels in check.
By following these tips, you can reduce stress in your life and find peace of mind. Remember, it"s okay to take time for yourself and prioritize your well-being, because it"s important to take care of yourself before you can take care of others.
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