EFTA

EFTA 的音标为 [ˈeftə]，基本翻译为“欧洲自由贸易联盟”。速记技巧可以考虑使用谐音法，例如将其记为“额外它特”。这样在记忆时可以结合该组织的含义和特点进行联想，如“额外”可以理解为额外的优惠或福利，“它特”可以理解为它有自己的特点等。

EFTA 是欧洲自由贸易联盟（European Free Trade Association）的简称。这个词的英文词源可以追溯到自由贸易的概念。

变化形式：

1. “free” - 在英语中，这个词表示自由、无约束的意思，在EFTA中，它表示一个组织或地区的自由贸易。

2. “trade” - 这是贸易的英文单词，在这里表示一个联盟或组织的贸易活动。

相关单词：

1. “FTA”（自由贸易协定）：这是EFTA和其他一些贸易组织的基础，它允许成员国之间进行自由贸易。

2. “FTA”（自由贸易区）：这是一个地理术语，指一个特定的地区，在该地区内，商品和服务可以免税或低税进入。

3. “trade agreement”：这是一个更广泛的术语，包括各种贸易协定，包括EFTA这样的自由贸易联盟。

4. “free-market economy”：这是一个经济学概念，指一个经济体系允许自由贸易、投资和价格竞争。

5. “multilateral trade”：这是一个更广泛的术语，包括多边贸易协定，如世界贸易组织（WTO）的协定。

6. “bilateral trade”：这是指两个国家之间的贸易协定。

7. “regional trade bloc”：这是一个地理术语，指一个地区内的多个国家之间的贸易协定。

8. “open trade”：这是指一个允许所有参与者平等竞争的贸易体系。

9. “trade liberalization”：这是指通过减少关税和贸易壁垒来促进贸易的过程。

10. “trade bloc”：这是一个更广泛的术语，指一个地区或国家集团之间的贸易协定和合作。

以上这些单词都与EFTA这个组织及其相关的贸易活动有关。

常用短语：

1. by the same token

2. on the other hand

3. in a nutshell

4. as a matter of fact

5. to put it another way

6. take into account

7. in a word

例句：

1. By the same token, we should not judge a person by their appearance.

2. On the other hand, we should not give up easily when faced with difficulties.

3. In a nutshell, success is determined by hard work and perseverance.

4. As a matter of fact, we should always strive to improve ourselves.

5. To put it another way, failure is not the end of the world.

6. Take into account everyone"s opinion before making a decision.

7. In a word, life is full of opportunities and challenges.

英文小作文：

Life is full of opportunities and challenges, and we should always be ready to seize them. By the same token, we should be open-minded and tolerant of others" opinions and viewpoints. On the other hand, we should never give up easily when faced with difficulties and obstacles. In a nutshell, success is determined by our attitude and effort, while failure is just a temporary setback that we can overcome with persistence and courage. As a matter of fact, we should always strive to improve ourselves and learn from our mistakes, while taking into account everyone"s opinion before making a decision. In a word, we should always be confident in ourselves and never give up on our dreams.