egoism

egoism的音标是[iːˈgəʊɪzəm]，中文翻译为“利己主义”。

速记技巧：以“i”开头，后接一个元音音素，再接一个或两个辅音音素。

以上内容仅供参考，建议通过权威渠道查询相关信息。

Egoism这个词源于希腊语词根ego，意为“我”。它的变化形式包括其过去式，过去分词和现在分词形式。相关单词包括 selfish（自私的），egotism（自大），egocentrism（自我中心），ego-trip（自我膨胀），ego-deficit（自我缺失），ego-boost（自我提升），ego-control（自我控制），ego-inflation（自我膨胀），ego-massive（自我重要）。

这些单词都与自我，自我中心和自我意识有关。Egoism强调个人利益高于集体或社会利益，而与之相关的单词则描述了个人在自我意识驱动下的各种行为和态度。这些单词在描述人性中的自私和自我中心方面具有很强的表现力。

常用短语：

1. selfishness

2. self-interest

3. self-centeredness

4. self-seeking

5. self-aggrandizement

6. self-preservation

7. self-interests

例句：

1. She always acts selfishly, putting her own interests before those of others.

2. His self-centeredness led to many conflicts in the team.

3. He is always self-seeking, trying to get ahead at the expense of others.

4. Self-aggrandizement is a destructive behavior that leads to the collapse of social harmony.

5. We must respect others" rights and interests to ensure social stability and prosperity.

6. Self-preservation is a natural instinct, but it should not come at the cost of others" well-being.

英文小作文：

Selfishness is a common problem in society, which can lead to conflicts and unhappy relationships. We should try to be more considerate of others and put their interests before our own to build a more harmonious society. At the same time, we should also respect others" rights and interests to ensure social stability and prosperity. In conclusion, selfishness is not a sustainable way to live, and we should strive to be more compassionate and understanding to create a better world for ourselves and others.