emergency

emergency的音标为：[ɪˈmɜːrdʒəns]，基本翻译为“紧急情况，突发事件”，速记技巧为：应急（i）需（m）情况（e）。

Emergency的英文词源：

Emergency这个词源自拉丁语，意为“在紧急情况下”。它的词根部分“emerge”表示“出现”或“浮现”，加上后缀“-gency”，表示“状态或情况”，所以emergency就是指突然出现的情况或紧急状态。

变化形式：

Emergency的名词形式有emergency和emrgency两种，前者更为常见。形容词形式为emergent和emrgent。其中，emergent意为“紧急的，突发的”，emrgent意为“紧急的，急迫的”。

相关单词：

1. Emergency landing（紧急着陆）：指飞机在紧急情况下迫降。

2. Emergency services（紧急服务）：包括消防队、警察和救护车等。

3. Urgent matter（紧急事项）：指需要立即处理的事务。

4. Emergencies declared（宣布紧急状态）：指国家或地区宣布进入紧急状态，以获得更大的权力来应对紧急情况。

5. Disaster relief（救灾）：指在紧急情况下提供给受灾人群的援助。

6. Emergency telephone number（紧急电话号码）：如美国的911或中国的110等。

7. Emergency communications（紧急通信）：指在紧急情况下使用的通信方式。

8. Emergency protocol（紧急协议）：指在紧急情况下使用的特殊协议。

9. Emergency response team（应急响应小组）：指专门应对紧急情况的团队或组织。

10. Emergency preparedness（应急准备）：指为应对紧急情况而进行的准备工作，包括物资储备、人员培训等。

以上这些单词都与emergency有着密切的联系，反映了其在日常生活中的广泛应用。

常用短语：

1. emergency landing

2. emergency services

3. emergency call

4. emergency room

5. emergency fund

6. emergency contact

7. emergency backup

双语句子：

1. 发生了紧急情况，我们需要立即救援。（Emergency has occurred, we need immediate rescue.)

2. 你在紧急情况下可以拨打这个电话号码。（You can call this phone number in case of emergency.)

3. 他在医院接受了紧急手术。（He underwent an emergency surgery in the hospital.)

4. 我们有紧急基金来帮助那些需要帮助的人。（We have an emergency fund to help those who need assistance.)

5. 在紧急情况下，请联系我的紧急联系人。（Please contact my emergency contact in case of emergency.)

6. 我有紧急备份文件以防万一。（I have emergency backup files in case of emergency.)

7. 在这个紧急情况下，我们只能采取这个临时措施。（In this emergency situation, we can only take this temporary measure.)

英文小作文：

标题：Emergency Preparedness

In today"s world, emergencies can happen at any time, from natural disasters to accidents and medical emergencies. To ensure that we are prepared for these unexpected events, it is essential to have an emergency plan and a contingency fund.

First, we should have a plan for what to do in case of an emergency, such as where to go, who to contact for help, and what to do first. We should also have a contingency fund that can be used to cover expenses such as medical bills or temporary housing if needed.

Additionally, it is important to have a backup plan in case the primary plan is not possible. For example, if we are unable to leave the house due to an evacuation order, we should have a plan B that allows us to stay safe and secure at home until the situation improves.

Finally, it is essential to stay calm and rational during an emergency and not panic. We should use our common sense and rely on our instincts to make the best decisions for ourselves and our families. By being prepared and having a plan, we can reduce the impact of emergencies and emerge stronger and more resilient after any challenge.