euthanasia

euthanasia的音标为[ˌjuːθəˈneɪsɪə] ，基本翻译为“安乐死”，速记技巧为“犹大死”（谐音）。

euthanasia这个词源于希腊语，意为“good death”或“good killing”。其词源可以追溯到古希腊哲学家伊壁鸠鲁（Epicurus），他提倡人们追求幸福和安宁的生活，其中包括对死亡的接受和理解。

euthanasia的形式变化包括添加前缀或后缀，如eu-/eut-（好的），-nasy（动作）等。相关单词包括：

1. euthanize：意为“使安乐死”，通常用于描述对疾病或痛苦的动物或人的治疗过程。

2. euthanatical：意为“安乐死的”，强调对死亡的积极态度和理解。

3. euthanatism：意为“安乐死的实践”，强调安乐死的普遍存在和重要性。

以上单词都反映了人们对死亡的理解和接受，以及对生命尊严的尊重。同时，这些单词也体现了人类对生命和死亡的复杂情感和思考。

常用短语：

1. euthanasia by injection (通过注射进行安乐死)

2. euthanasia by pill (通过药物进行安乐死)

3. voluntary euthanasia (自愿安乐死)

4. involuntary euthanasia (非自愿安乐死)

5. assisted suicide (协助自杀)

6. mercy killing (仁慈杀人)

7. painless death (无痛苦死亡)

双语例句：

1. I support the right of voluntary euthanasia for the terminally ill. (我支持临终病人自愿安乐死的权利。)

2. Euthanasia should be legalized and regulated by law. (安乐死应该合法化并受到法律的制约。)

3. Involuntary euthanasia is unacceptable and should be prohibited. (非自愿安乐死是不可接受的，应该禁止。)

4. Euthanasia should be voluntary and patients should have the right to refuse it. (安乐死应该是自愿的，病人应该有权利拒绝。)

5. Pills are a convenient way to end life, but it is not euthanasia. (药物是一种结束生命的方便方式，但它不是安乐死。)

6. Euthanasia is a complex issue that requires careful consideration and regulation by law. (安乐死是一个复杂的问题，需要仔细考虑和法律的制约。)

7. The decision to end life should be made by the individual, but with the support of family and friends. (结束生命的决定应该由个人做出，但应该在家庭和朋友的支持下做出。)

英文小作文：

The topic of euthanasia is a highly controversial issue that has sparked debate and discussion among people around the world. While some people believe that euthanasia should be legalized and regulated, others argue that it should be prohibited or restricted. In my opinion, euthanasia should be voluntary and patients should have the right to refuse it, while still being supported by family and friends. However, it is important to ensure that euthanasia is carried out in a safe and legal manner, and that it is only used as a last resort when all other treatment options have been exhausted. Ultimately, the decision to end life should be made by the individual, but with the guidance and support of medical professionals and family and friends. This approach would ensure that euthanasia is used appropriately and ethically, while also respecting the rights and choices of individuals facing difficult situations.