exuviates读音为:[ɪkˈsvuɪəˌetɪz]。
基本翻译是“蜕皮;脱皮;脱壳”。
速记技巧:exu-来自exuvia,表示“蜕皮;脱壳”的物件。-ate为动词词尾。
例句:The caterpillar undergoes exuviates to become a butterfly.
Exuviate这个词的词源可以追溯到拉丁语,意为“蜕皮”或“蜕壳”。它的词源来自于拉丁语的“exuvia”,意为“壳”或“皮”。Exuviate这个词现在通常用来描述生物体脱去旧的外壳或外皮,以换取新的生长。
变化形式:在英语中,exuviate可以通过加后缀-ity来变成其名词形式exuviativity,意为“蜕皮”。
相关单词:
1. exoskeleton:外骨骼 - 指的是动物体表坚硬的骨架,通常由蜕皮形成的硬壳组成。
2. exuvium:蜕皮 - 指的是生物体脱去旧壳后留下的壳或皮。
3. ecdysis:蜕皮 - 指的是生物体脱去旧壳的过程。
4. rejuvenate:使年轻化 - 这个词的意思是使某物恢复活力或年轻,源自拉丁语,意为“使新生”。虽然这个词与exuviativity没有直接关系,但它们都与生物体的生长和变化有关。
5. metamorphose:变形 - 这个词指的是生物体的形态变化,源自希腊语,意为“改变形状”。
6. deglitter:褪色 - 这个词的意思是使某物失去光泽或色彩,源自拉丁语,与exuviativity没有直接关系,但都与变化和颜色有关。
7. metamorphosis:变形 - 这个词指的是生物体的重大变化,与exuviativity有相似的含义。
8. reincarnate:转世 - 这个词的意思是重生或转生,源自拉丁语,与exuviativity没有直接关系,但都与生命和死亡有关。
9. rejuvenelance:使年轻化 - 这个词是近来新出现的词,指的是通过某种方式使某物恢复青春活力。
10. rejuvenify:使恢复活力 - 这个词的意思是使某物恢复生机或活力,与exuviativity有相似的含义。
以上这些单词都与生物体的生长、蜕皮、变形和重生等变化过程有关。这些过程是生命的基本特征之一,也是许多生物体不断适应环境和变化的重要方式。
常用短语:
1. exude v. 渗出
2. exhale v. 呼出
3. excerpt v. 摘录
4. exterminate v. 消灭
5. exclude v. 排除
6. exculpate v. 证明无罪
7. exorbitant adj. 过分的
例句:
1. The patient"s wound was exuding pus.
2. She exhaled a deep sigh of relief after the exam.
3. The teacher excerpted some key passages from the text for the students to read.
4. The police exterminated the criminal gang that was terrorizing the city.
5. I tried to exclude all distractions from my work.
6. My efforts to exculpate myself from the blame failed.
7. He received an exorbitant sum of money for his work.
英文小作文:
Exuviae: The Ecology of Change
Exuviae is a fascinating topic that can be explored in many different ways. It refers to the discarded shells or skins of organisms that undergo metamorphosis or ecdysis, which are often found in nature and can provide valuable insights into the ecology of a given environment.
When we think of exuviae, we often associate it with insects, but it can also be found in other animals, such as snails, spiders, and even fish. These discarded shells or skins provide clues about the life cycle of the organism, its habitat, and even its interactions with other species in the ecosystem.
Exuviae can help us understand how organisms adapt to their environment and how they survive in it. They can also shed light on how ecosystems function and how they change over time. Examining exuviae can provide valuable insights into the evolution of organisms and their adaptations to different environments, which can help us better understand our planet and its biodiversity.