eyewitness的音标是[ˈaɪwɪtnəs],其基本意思是“目击者,见证人”,其速记技巧可以是“eye看, witness见证”。
eyewitness这个词的词源可以追溯到古英语,意为“目击者”或“见证人”。它的词形变化形式包括复数形式“eyewitnesses”,过去式和过去分词形式“witnessed”或“witnessed”,现在分词形式“witnessing”,以及形容词形式“eyewitness”。
相关单词:
1. witness:作为名词和动词,意为证人、证明、目击到等,例如“the witness of what we see around us”(我们周围所看到的事情的见证)。
2. witness box:证人席,源于英国法庭制度中的证人箱,即让证人坐在一个箱子里以保护其身份。
3. witness statement:证词,是目击者或当事人提供有关事件的陈述。
4. witnessing:见证,经历,表示亲身经历或见证某事的过程。
5. witness test:见证测试,是一种在科学实验中使用的术语,指由目击者或参与者进行的测试以证明实验的有效性。
6. witness mark:见证痕迹,通常指在物体上留下的证据,如犯罪现场的痕迹。
7. witness table:证人席,在法庭上设置的位置,以便证人可以清楚地看到法官和其他证人。
8. witness stand:证人席,在法庭上用于安置证人的高台。
9. attestation witness:证明目击者,指的是在某种声明或证书中提供证据的目击者。
10. court witness:法庭证人,是指在法庭上提供证词的人。
常用短语:
1. eye witness 目击者
2. at the scene of the crime 在犯罪现场
3. give evidence 作证
4. under oath 宣誓
5. in court 在法庭上
6. face the music 接受惩罚
7. clear one"s name 洗清冤屈
双语例句:
1. A young man was caught on camera as an eye witness to a car accident. (一位年轻人被拍到作为车祸的目击者。)
2. The police need to interview the eye witness at the scene of the crime. (警察需要采访犯罪现场的目击者。)
3. The witness gave evidence against the accused at the trial. (证人在审判中作证指控被告。)
4. The witness was asked to swear on the Bible before giving his testimony. (证人在作证前被要求宣誓。)
5. The courtroom was filled with people eager to hear the outcome of the trial, including many eye witnesses. (法庭上挤满了急于听取审判结果的人,其中包括许多目击者。)
6. After being cleared of the charges, the eye witness expressed relief and gratitude to the public for their support. (在洗清冤屈后,目击者表达了轻松和感激之情,感谢公众的支持。)
7. The importance of being an honest and reliable eye witness cannot be overstated. (作为一个诚实可靠的目击者的重要性怎么强调都不为过。)
英文小作文:
Once upon a time, a young man was walking along a street when he suddenly heard a loud noise and saw a car crash into a tree. He quickly ran over and saw that a woman had been injured in the accident. He immediately called the police and provided them with a detailed description of what he had seen. Through his honesty and courage, he helped to clear her name and bring justice to the situation.
In this story, we see the importance of being an honest and reliable witness who can provide valuable information to authorities during a crisis or accident. Eyewitness accounts can help to establish the truth and bring those responsible for wrongdoing to justice. Therefore, we should always maintain our integrity and remember that our actions can have a profound impact on others and society as a whole.