fact的音标是[ˈfækt],基本翻译是“事实,实际”。速记技巧可以是将其拆分为“fa”和“ct”,其中“fa”可以联想到“事实”,而“ct”可以联想到“存在”,因此可以将其快速记忆为“事实存在”。
fact 的英文词源:
- 词源:来自拉丁语 factus,意为“已发生的事”。
变化形式:
- 复数:facts。
- 第三人称单数:fact。
- 现在分词:fact。
- 过去式:facted/facted。
- 过去分词:facted。
相关单词:
- factory:工厂,制造厂,源于拉丁语 factura,意为“制造”。
- feature:特征,特点,源于拉丁语 factura,意为“制造”。
- effect:影响,效果,源于拉丁语 factum,意为“已发生的事”。
- fiction:小说,虚构的故事,源于拉丁语 fictio,意为“创造”。
- factitious:人为的,虚假的,源于拉丁语 factitiousness,由 factitium(制造)和 -ness(性质)构成。
- facture:制造,制作,源于拉丁语 factura。
- factotum:多面手,能手,源于拉丁语 facturus(能做的人)。
- factotum:杂事,琐事,由 fact(事实)和 totum(全部)构成。
- factious:有党羽的,有派系的,由 factus(党羽)和 -ous(形容词后缀)构成。
常用短语:
1. fact or fact finding - 进行事实调查
2. fact of the matter - 事实
3. beyond a fact - 无法否认
4. a matter of fact - 事实上
5. beyond the facts - 脱离事实
6. beyond the realm of fact - 脱离实际
7. beyond dispute - 无可争议
双语例句:
1. We need to conduct a fact finding investigation into the cause of the accident. (我们需要对事故原因进行事实调查。)
2. The fact of the matter is that we have to improve our productivity if we want to compete with our competitors. (事实上,我们必须提高生产率才能与竞争对手竞争。)
3. Beyond dispute, technology has transformed the way we live our lives. (无可争议,技术已经改变了我们生活的方式。)
英文小作文:
标题:Fact or Fiction?
Fact is a fundamental component of any argument or debate. Whether it"s about politics, economics, or any other field, facts are essential to establish credibility and make a valid case. However, sometimes, we encounter situations where facts are distorted or misrepresented, leading to confusion and misunderstandings.
In today"s fast-paced world, technology has played a significant role in shaping our worldview. We rely on data and statistics to make informed decisions, but it"s important to be aware of the biases and limitations that can affect the accuracy of these facts. Moreover, we need to be skeptical of claims that lack supporting evidence or are simply unsubstantiated.
On the other hand, we also need to be mindful of the fact that not everything can be reduced to facts and figures. There are often subjective elements involved in any situation, such as emotions, values, and personal experiences. These factors can influence our perspectives and influence our decisions, but they shouldn"t be discounted entirely.
In conclusion, facts are essential to establish credibility and make a valid case, but we need to be aware of the biases and limitations that can affect their accuracy. At the same time, we shouldn"t discount subjective elements that can influence our decisions and perspectives. By being objective and rational, we can make better-informed decisions and avoid being misled by unsubstantiated claims.