fair-weather

fair-weather的音标是["feə(r) ˈweə(r)]，基本翻译是“晴天的；和煦的；假意的”，速记技巧是“费=飞=fair，天气=weather”。

Fair-weather: 这个词来源于英语，意为“晴天的，和煦的”。它的词源可以追溯到古英语中的“fareweel”，意为“好天气”。这个词在英语中经历了许多变化形式，包括“fair weather friend”（趋炎附势的人）、“fair-weather friend of the cause”（不问是非只为讨好权贵的政客）、“fair-weather sailor”（见风使舵的人）等。

这些相关单词描述了在不同情境下，对于人和事物所表现出的态度和行为。它们揭示了人们在面对利益和压力时的选择，以及在困难和挑战面前的应对方式。

例如，“fair-weather friend”可以用来形容那些在顺境中表现出友善和忠诚，但在逆境中则可能消失的人。这种人往往只看重表面的利益，而忽略了真正的价值和原则。

再如，“fair-weather sailor”则可以用来形容那些在困难时期容易放弃的人，他们往往不能坚持到底，而是在看到困难时选择逃避。这种人缺乏坚韧和毅力，难以在困难中成长和进步。

总之，这些单词生动地描绘了人们在不同情境下的表现，提醒我们要有坚定的信念和毅力，才能在人生的风雨中坚持前行。

常用短语：

1. fair-weather friend

2. fair-weather companion

3. fair-weather traveler

4. fair-weather lover

5. fair-weather partner

6. fair-weather weather

7. fair-weather cloud

例句：

1. He is a fair-weather friend who only sticks by you when things are going well.

2. She is always there for me when I need a fair-weather companion.

3. We traveled together and had a great time even in fair-weather conditions.

4. She is a fair-weather lover who only cares about the surface of things.

5. They have been partners in business for years, even in fair-weather weather.

6. The sunny day turned cloudy and it was a fair-weather warning for us all.

7. The fair-weather cloud over the mountain was beautiful to see.

英文小作文：

标题：Fair Weather Friends

Life is full of ups and downs, and it"s not always easy to find true friends who will be there for you through thick and thin. However, sometimes we meet people who only seem to stick by us when everything is going well, and these are known as fair-weather friends.

Fair-weather friends may seem like a convenient option when things are going well, but in reality, they can be a real liability when things go wrong. They may disappear or become distant when things get tough, leaving us feeling alone and abandoned. On the other hand, true friends will be there for us no matter what, providing a solid support system when we need it most.

The key to having real friends is being there for them in return, not just when everything is going well, but also when things are challenging and difficult. True friends appreciate our support and understanding, and it"s only through mutual support and understanding that we can build strong and lasting relationships. So, while fair-weather friends may provide a temporary comfort, true friends are the ones who will be there for us through thick and thin.