falloff的音标是[ˈfɔːlɔːf],基本翻译是减少;衰退;减少量,速记技巧是fall(落下)+ off(离开)→落下后离开原来的位置→减少。
"Falloff"这个词的英文词源可以追溯到拉丁语"fallere"(意为“欺骗”或“失败”),通过词根"fall"(意为“落下”或“跌落”)演变而来。它的主要变化形式是名词形式"falloff",表示下降、减少或衰退的程度。
相关单词:
1. "decline":源自拉丁语"declinare"(意为“倾斜”或“下降”),表示下降、衰退或衰落的状态。
2. "reduction":源自拉丁语"redux"(意为“减少”或“回收”),表示减少的数量或规模。
3. "decrease":直接源自拉丁语"decrex"(意为“减少”),表示数量或程度的减少。
4. "drop":源自古英语"droppa",意为“落下”,也可表示数量或程度的减少。
5. "wane":源自拉丁语"wanus"(意为“月亮的盈亏”),表示逐渐减弱或衰退。
6. "ebb":源自古英语"ebba",意为“退潮”,也可表示数量或力量的减少。
7. "slump":源自英语俚语"slump down",意为“突然下降”,也可表示经济衰退或市场疲软。
8. "reductionism":源自拉丁语和法语,表示对事物的简化或减少,常用于社会科学领域。
9. "fallout":源自英语俚语,表示后果、影响或结果,也可指核爆炸的后果。
10. "fallacy":源自希腊语,意为“错误”,常用于指代逻辑上的错误或推理上的不准确。
以上这些单词都与"falloff"有着密切的联系,它们都表示数量、程度或状态的减少或衰退。这些单词在英语中广泛使用,并具有丰富的含义和用法。
常用短语:
1. fall off a cliff
2. fall off a cliff into the abyss
3. fall off the edge of the world
4. fall into a decline
5. fall into disuse
6. fall into disrepair
7. fall out of fashion
例句:
1. The company has fallen off a cliff after the economic crisis.
2. The once prosperous town has fallen into decline.
3. The once popular book has now fallen out of fashion.
4. The once busy street has now fallen into disuse.
5. The once beautiful garden has now fallen into disrepair.
6. His reputation has fallen off a cliff after he was caught cheating on exams.
7. The fashion industry is constantly changing, and some trends fall off a cliff quickly.
英文小作文:
The Fall of an Iconic Building
Once upon a time, there was a beautiful and iconic building in the city center that was a symbol of its history and culture. It was a landmark that everyone knew and loved, but now it has fallen into disrepair and is slowly disappearing from the city skyline.
The building was once a center of activity, with shops, restaurants, and offices all around it, but now it stands empty and neglected, with only the rusting iron gates and peeling paint to remind us of its former glory. It"s a sad sight to see, especially when you consider how much it means to the city"s history and culture.
The reasons for its fall are many, but mainly due to neglect and lack of maintenance. The building was once a center of activity, but now it"s been left to decay and decay faster with each passing day. It"s a reminder of how important it is to maintain our heritage and history, so that future generations can appreciate them too.