famine

famine的音标是[ˈfæmɪn]，基本翻译是饥荒。速记技巧是谐音“费慢人”。

Famine这个词源于拉丁语“自饿”或“饥饿”，表示缺乏食物或资源导致的饥荒。它的词形变化形式包括复数形式“famines”，过去式“famine”和过去分词“famine”。

相关单词：

famished：形容饥饿的，极度饥饿的。

destitute：贫穷的，赤贫的，生活无着。

scare：惊慌的，恐惧的，使惊慌。

starve：饿死，饿得要死，使饿死。

hunger：饥饿，渴望，饥饿感。

famine relief：饥荒救济。

food aid：食物援助。

emergency aid：紧急援助。

relief effort：救济努力。

disaster relief：灾难救济。

Famine是一种严重的社会问题，需要全球合作和努力来应对。这些相关词汇可以帮助我们更好地理解和描述这一现象。

常用短语：

1. famine relief 赈灾

2. famine relief efforts 赈灾行动

3. fight against famine 与饥荒作斗争

4. in times of famine 在饥荒时期

5. go hungry 挨饿

6. go without food 忍饥挨饿

7. starve to death 饿死

双语例句：

1. In times of famine, humanitarian aid is crucial to save lives. (在饥荒时期，人道主义援助对挽救生命至关重要。)

2. The government launched a famine relief campaign to help those affected by the drought. (政府发起了一场赈灾行动，帮助受干旱影响的人们。)

3. Fighting against famine requires immediate and effective action from all parties involved. (与饥荒作斗争需要所有相关方立即采取有效行动。)

4. Many families went hungry due to the drought and the resulting famine. (许多家庭因干旱和随之而来的饥荒而挨饿。)

5. People are starving in the midst of plenty, a situation that must be changed. (在丰饶之中，人们正在挨饿，这种情况必须改变。)

6. The victims of the famine are crying out for help, and we must listen. (饥荒的受害者正在呼救，我们必须倾听。)

7. Despite the best efforts of aid agencies, millions still suffer from hunger and malnutrition due to the ongoing famine. (尽管援助机构做出了最大努力，数以百万计的人们仍然因为持续的饥荒而遭受饥饿和营养不良之苦。)

英文小作文：

Famine is a terrible phenomenon that can affect any country at any time. When a country faces a drought or other natural disasters, it can lead to food shortages and widespread hunger. This can have a devastating impact on the people who are affected, causing malnutrition, disease, and even death.

Famine relief efforts are crucial to saving lives and helping those affected recover. These efforts include providing food aid, medical assistance, and other forms of support to ensure that people have enough to eat and are able to get the help they need. However, these efforts alone are not enough to solve the problem of famine. We also need to address the root causes of famine by working to prevent natural disasters and improve food security in affected areas.

In conclusion, famine is a global issue that requires a global response. We must work together to provide aid and support to those who are suffering from hunger, while also taking steps to address the root causes of this terrible phenomenon.