fixed capital

fixed capital的音标是[ˈfɪkst ˈkæpɪtəl]，基本翻译是固定资本，速记技巧是：固定（fixed）资本（capital）。

Fixed capital的英文词源是拉丁语“fixus”，意为“固定的，不可移动的”。

变化形式：复数形式为“fixed capital”，现在分词为“fixed capital”。

相关单词：

1. Fixed assets：固定资产，指的是企业或个人无法移动的资产，如厂房、机器设备等。

2. Capital investment：资本投资，指的是为了获得固定资产而进行的投资，通常用于扩大生产规模或提高生产效率。

3. Capital goods：资本货物，指的是用于生产其他商品或服务的物品，如原材料、机械设备等。

4. Capital expenditure：资本支出，指的是为了获得或扩大固定资产而进行的支出，通常用于企业或政府机构的运营和发展。

5. Fixed interest rate：固定利率，指的是借款或贷款的利率在一定时间内是固定的，不会随市场利率的变化而变化。

6. Capital reserve：资本储备，指的是企业或个人为了应对未来可能出现的风险或机会而持有的资金或资产。

7. Capitalization rate：资本化率，指的是将某项资产的价值与公司或个人的总资产相除得到的比率，用于衡量该项资产在公司或个人总资产中的占比。

8. Fixed income：固定收益，指的是借款人通过发行债券等方式获得的、在一定时间内固定支付给投资者的收益。

9. Fixed deposit：定期存款，指的是银行或其他金融机构向存款人提供的、在一定时间内固定利率和固定期限的存款方式。

10. Fixed wage：固定工资，指的是员工获得的、根据其职位和工作性质而确定的、在一定时间内固定的工资收入。

常用短语：

1. fixed assets

2. fixed capital investment

3. fixed capital goods

4. fixed capital formation

5. fixed capital productivity

6. fixed capital ratio

7. fixed capital turnover

例句：

1. The government has increased its investment in fixed capital to boost economic growth.

2. The fixed capital ratio has remained stable in the past few years.

3. The fixed capital productivity has improved significantly with technological innovation.

4. The fixed capital turnover has increased significantly with economic development.

5. The value of fixed assets has increased significantly due to economic growth.

6. The production of fixed capital goods has become more efficient with technological progress.

7. The government should continue to invest in fixed capital to maintain economic growth and employment opportunities.

英文小作文：

The importance of fixed capital in modern society

Fixed capital plays a crucial role in modern society, providing infrastructure and essential resources for economic growth and development. It includes factories, buildings, equipment, roads, bridges, and other physical assets that are essential for production and trade. Investing in fixed capital is essential for driving economic growth and creating employment opportunities. Technology and innovation have made it possible to increase the efficiency of fixed capital production, leading to greater productivity and turnover. At the same time, the government should continue to invest in infrastructure and essential resources to maintain economic growth and employment opportunities. In conclusion, fixed capital is essential for modern society and its continued investment is crucial for sustainable economic development and social progress.