foraminifer

foraminifer的音标是["fɔːrəˌmɪnɪfɪə]，意思是“海绵动物”。基本翻译为“海绵动物学家”。速记技巧可以是：for-毛，a-一，mi-米，ni-你，fer-费。可以联想记忆为：海绵动物学家研究海绵时，需要一毫米一毫米地费心测量。

Foraminifera这个词源自拉丁语，意为“有孔的生物”。其变化形式包括复数形式，即“Foraminiferae”和过去分词形式，即“foraminiferous”。

相关单词：

1. Foramina（孔洞）：指的是物体上的小孔或通道。

2. Foraminate（使成孔洞的）：动词形式，表示使某物变成有孔洞的。

3. Foraminilization（微管虫）：是一种生物技术，用于制造微小的多孔结构。

4. Porosity（孔隙度）：地质学中的一个术语，表示岩石或土壤中孔洞和裂隙的体积比例。

5. Foraminiferal（孔虫类的）：指的是一类海洋生物，属于原生生物门，通常具有许多小孔的壳体。

6. Foraminiferal bed（孔虫岩）：是由孔虫类生物的壳体堆积而成的沉积物。

7. Foraminiferal bloom（孔虫繁殖）：指的是在海洋中，由于某种原因导致孔虫类生物大量繁殖的现象。

8. Foraminiferal trace（孔虫足迹）：指的是在沉积物或化石中发现的孔虫类生物留下的痕迹。

9. Foraminiferal test（孔虫壳）：指的是孔虫类生物的壳体，是研究其生态和进化的重要材料。

10. Foraminiferal community（孔虫群落）：指的是由多种孔虫类生物组成的生物群体，研究其分布和演替对于了解海洋生态系统有重要意义。

以上这些单词都与Foraminifera这个词汇有直接或间接的联系，反映了其在不同领域中的应用和重要性。

常用短语：

1. foraminiferal bloom - 浮游有孔虫爆发

2. foraminiferal record - 浮游有孔虫记录

3. foraminiferal diversity - 浮游有孔虫多样性

4. foraminiferal community - 浮游有孔虫群落

5. foraminiferal abundance - 浮游有孔虫丰度

6. foraminiferal biomass - 浮游有孔虫生物量

7. foraminiferal distribution - 浮游有孔虫分布

双语例句：

1. The recent foraminiferal bloom in the ocean indicates a severe environmental change. 海洋中最近的有孔虫爆发表明环境发生了严重变化。

2. The foraminiferal record provides a valuable insight into past climate changes. 浮游有孔虫记录为我们提供了对过去气候变化的重要洞察。

3. The foraminiferal diversity in different regions reflects their unique environmental conditions. 不同地区浮游有孔虫多样性反映了它们独特的环境条件。

4. The foraminiferal community is crucial for monitoring the ocean"s health. 浮游有孔虫群落对于监测海洋健康状况至关重要。

5. The foraminiferal abundance in coastal waters is closely related to the water quality. 沿海水域中浮游有孔虫丰度与水质密切相关。

6. The foraminiferal biomass is a good indicator of the ocean"s productivity. 浮游有孔虫生物量是海洋生产力的良好指标。

7. The foraminiferal distribution in the deep sea is closely related to the ocean currents. 深海中浮游有孔虫分布与洋流密切相关。

英文小作文：

Title: The Mystery of Foraminifera

Foraminifera, tiny marine creatures, play a crucial role in understanding our planet"s past and present environments. Their abundance, diversity, and distribution provide valuable insights into ocean health, climate change, and even the evolution of life on Earth.

From the foraminiferal bloom that signaled the onset of a severe environmental change, to the rich record they leave behind in the sediment, these tiny organisms have provided scientists with a window into the past. Their diversity across different regions reflects their adaptations to unique environmental conditions, while their distribution in the deep sea is closely related to the ocean currents that shape the underwater world.

In the future, as technology advances and our understanding of these creatures deepens, we may discover even more about their role in our planet"s ecosystems. From their tiny shells, we may learn more about the history of our planet, and how it has changed over time. Foraminifera are truly a window into the past and present, and a key part of our understanding of the ocean and our world.