forfeited

forfeited的音标是[fɔːˈfeɪtɪd]，基本翻译是“丧失，没收；放弃”，速记技巧是“for+feit（礼物）=丧失”。

forfeited这个词的词源可以追溯到拉丁语forfietur，意为“丧失、失去”。它的变化形式包括过去式forfeited，现在分词forfeiting，过去分词forfeited，以及形容词forfeit。

相关单词包括：

1. forfeit - 意为“丧失、罚金”，可以作为名词和形容词使用，例如在体育比赛中，如果犯规就会被罚下场并被判罚forfeit。

2. forfeiture - 意为“丧失、没收”，通常指财产或权利的丧失，例如没收犯罪所得的财产。

3. forfeit-al - 是一个常见的名词后缀，可以组成名词，表示“罚金、罚款”。

forfeited这个词在英语中通常用于描述因违法行为或不良行为而丧失权利或财产的情况。这个词的使用范围很广，可以用于描述各种情况，例如在体育比赛中因犯规而被罚下场、在法庭上因犯罪而被判刑等。同时，这个词也可以用于描述个人或组织因疏忽或失误而导致的损失。总之，这个词在英语中是一个常用的词汇，具有丰富的含义和用法。

常用短语：

1. forfeit v. 丧失，输掉

2. forfeit one"s rights 丧失权利

3. forfeit one"s life 丧失生命

4. forfeit one"s reputation 丧失名誉

5. forfeit one"s property 丧失财产

6. forfeit one"s position 丧失职位

7. be at the mercy of fate 听天由命

双语例句：

1. The team forfeited the game after being caught cheating.

2. She forfeited her chance of winning the competition after injuring herself in the final.

3. The company"s assets were forfeited to the government after it went bankrupt.

4. The player was forced to forfeit his match after being caught using performance-enhancing drugs.

5. He forfeited his right to vote and be elected after being convicted of corruption.

6. The ship was sunk and all on board were forced to forfeit their lives.

7. He was at the mercy of fate after suffering a serious accident.

英文小作文：

标题：Forfeiture: A Loss of Possibility

Forfeiture is a term used to describe the loss of something valuable, whether it be a chance, a right, or even a life. Whether it be through failure, accident, or crime, forfeiture happens to us all, and it can be a painful experience. However, it can also be a reminder that life is full of opportunities that we must seize and not let slip away. When something is lost, it is no longer ours to keep, but it can still serve as a lesson for us to learn from and move forward stronger than before. Therefore, even though we may feel like we have been deprived of something valuable, we should remember that it is not the end of the world, and there are always new possibilities waiting for us to discover and seize.