gallows

gallows的音标是[ˈɡɔːləs]，基本翻译是“绞刑架”。速记技巧是将其与单词“go”联想记忆，发音类似，同时“gallows”也可以理解为“告示”，与单词“go”结合可以理解为“告诉某人某事”，从而快速记忆。

Gallows是一个英语单词，指行刑的绞刑架。这个词的词源可以追溯到古英语，它来自法语的“guetle”或“guillot”，意为“吊颈”。

变化形式：过去式：galleled；现在分词：gallowing；过去分词：gallowed。

相关单词：

1. hang (v.)：来自古英语hangian，意为悬挂。hang作为动词时，可以表示“悬挂”，与gallows有相似的含义。

2. execution (n.)：来自拉丁语exsequi，意为“执行”。execution作为名词时，意为“处决”或“死刑”，与gallows有相似的意义。

3. gallows humor (n.)：指在生死边缘的幽默感，与gallows有关。

4. gibbet (n.)：指被吊死的尸体或骷髅，与gallows有相似的含义。

5. guillotine (n.)：指断头台，与gallows有相似的功能和历史背景。

6. hangman (n.)：指执行绞刑的刽子手，与gallows密切相关。

7. gallows speech (n.)：指在生死边缘的演讲或发言，与gallows有关。

8. hanging judge (n.)：指对胜负具有决定性影响的因素，与gallows的执行方式有关。

9. gallows graph (n.)：指显示死亡率的图表，与gallows有关。

10. gallows speech (v.)：指在生死边缘发表演讲或发言的行为，与gallows有关。

总之，gallows这个词源可以追溯到古英语，它与吊刑和死刑有关。相关单词反映了它在历史上的重要性和在文化中的地位。

常用短语：

1. hang on

例句： Don"t give up, hang on until you succeed.

2. hang up

例句： She hung up the phone without saying goodbye.

3. hang out

例句： They often hang out together on weekends.

4. hang over

例句： The threat of failure hung over her head.

5. hang back

例句： He didn"t hang back when others were afraid to speak up.

6. hang in there

例句： Don"t give up, hang in there and you"ll eventually succeed.

7. hang loose

例句： Don"t get worked up, just hang loose and things will get better.

英文小作文：

The Gallows: A Symbol of Life and Death

The gallows is a symbol of both life and death, representing the ultimate decision of whether to live or die. It is a place where the condemned is forced to face their own mortality and make a choice between life and hope or death and despair.

In some cultures, the gallows is seen as a symbol of justice, representing the balance between right and wrong, while in others it is seen as a symbol of injustice, representing the power of the state to take away someone"s life without due process.

Regardless of its meaning, the gallows always reminds us of the importance of choice and the consequences of our actions. It urges us to be responsible for our own decisions and actions, no matter what the outcome may be. At the same time, it reminds us that life is fragile and should be cherished and enjoyed to the fullest.