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您现在的位置: > 公共英语 > galvanize

galvanize

galvanize的音标为:[ˈɡælvənaɪz] ,基本翻译为“使充电;电镀;激励”,速记技巧为:gal-瓦电-van-化锌,即电镀锌。

Galvanize这个词的词源可以追溯到拉丁语和希腊语,具体来说,它来自于“galvanism”(电学)和“zoion”(动物)两个词。这个词的意思是“刺激、激励”或“使活化”。

变化形式:

1. Galvanize的过去式和过去分词是Galvanized,现在分词是Galvanizing。

2. Galvanize的名词形式是galvanization。

相关单词:

1. Electroplate:电镀,这个词来自于“electro”(电)和“plate”(板)两个词,指的是通过电化学方法在金属板表面沉积金属的方法。

2. Battery:电池,这个词来自于“bary”(重)和“te”(带)两个词,指的是由若干个化学单元组成的,能够产生直流电的装置。

3. Conductor:导体,这个词来自于“con”(共同)和“duct”(引导)两个词,指的是能够传递电流的物质。

4. Insulator:绝缘体,这个词来自于“in”(不)和“sistere”(结合)或“solidus”(固体),指的是阻止电流通过的物质。

5. Voltage:电压,这个词来自于“volut”(旋转)和“tamen”(因此),指的是电场中两点之间的电势差。

6. Current:电流,这个词来自于拉丁语中的“currere”(跑),指的是电荷在电路中的流动。

7. Discharge:放电,这个词来自于拉丁语中的“dis”(分开)和“corere”(燃烧),指的是电子从物质中释放出来的过程。

8. Resistance:电阻,这个词来自于拉丁语中的“resistere”(抵抗),指的是阻止电流通过的特性。

9. Amplifier:放大器,这个词来自于拉丁语中的“amplificare”(放大),指的是能够放大电信号的装置。

10. Transformer:变压器,这个词来自于“trans”(穿过)和“formare”(形成),指的是能够改变交流电频率或电压的装置。

常用短语:

1. galvanize sb into doing sth:激励某人做某事

例句:The coach"s words galvanized the team into action.

2. galvanize sb with sth:用某事激励某人

例句:The news galvanized us into action.

3. galvanize the market:刺激市场

例句:The new product has the potential to galvanize the market.

4. galvanize the industry:激励行业

例句:The new regulations are expected to galvanize the industry.

5. galvanize support:获得支持

例句:The campaign has galvanized support for the candidate.

6. galvanize sb"s attention:引起某人的注意

例句:The news quickly galvanized the nation"s attention.

7. galvanize sb"s support:获得某人的支持

例句:The new policy has galvanized the support of the workers.

英文小作文:

Galvanizing Change: The Importance of Inspiration and Motivation

In today"s fast-paced world, inspiration and motivation are essential for success. Whether it"s a coach"s words that galvanize a team, a new product that galvanizes the market, or a policy that galvanizes support for a candidate, inspiration and motivation play a crucial role in driving change and progress.

Inspiration can come from many sources, including books, movies, music, and people. It can ignite our imagination and motivate us to pursue our goals with vigor and enthusiasm. At the same time, motivation is essential for maintaining momentum and staying committed to our goals over the long term. It can come from internal drives, such as passion and self-belief, or external forces, such as encouragement and support from family and friends.

Galvanizing change often requires both inspiration and motivation in order to mobilize people and drive them towards a common goal. It can be a challenging task, but with the right inspiration and motivation, we can overcome any obstacle and achieve our goals. In conclusion, inspiration and motivation are key factors in driving change and progress, and they should be nurtured and encouraged in ourselves and others.

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