give-up

give-up的音标是["gaɪvʌp]，翻译成中文是放弃。

速记技巧：使用缩写形式简记为[g-u]。

give-up的英文词源：

1. 词根：give（给予）

2. 前缀：u-（无实际意义）

3. 后缀：-up（表示“向上”或“起来”）

变化形式：名词形式为“give-up”，动词形式为“give up”。

相关单词：

1. resignation（辞职）：这个词表示放弃工作或职位的决心。

2. abandon（放弃）：这个词表示完全放弃或丢弃某物。

3. relinquish（放弃）：这个词表示放弃权利或控制权。

4. forsake（放弃）：这个词表示放弃信仰、原则或感情。

5. renounce（放弃声明）：这个词表示正式宣布放弃某物或权利。

6. abdicate（退位）：这个词表示放弃王位或职位。

7. discontinue（中断）：这个词表示停止或放弃某项活动。

8. relent（软化）：这个词表示放弃严厉或苛刻的态度。

9. surrender（投降）：这个词表示放弃抵抗或权利。

10. give over（交出）：这个词表示放弃控制或管理某物。

give-up作为单词本身，并没有太多变化形式，但在实际使用中，它经常与其他单词组合成新的词汇，表达不同的含义。

常用短语：

1. give up the ghost

2. give up the ghost (to sb)

3. give up the chase

4. give up the ghost of it

5. give up the struggle

6. give up the ghost of one"s efforts

7. give up the ghost of a chance

例句：

1. I gave up the chase when I realized that my opponent was too strong for me.

2. She gave up the ghost of a smile when I asked her how she was feeling.

3. He gave up the struggle to overcome his fear of public speaking.

4. After a long struggle, she finally gave up and accepted her fate.

5. I"m sorry, but I"m giving up the ghost of a chance to go on vacation with you.

6. She gave up the ghost of her efforts to help me with my homework.

7. I"m giving up the ghost of a hope of getting a promotion at work.

英文小作文：

I"ve always been a fighter, but sometimes, when faced with a challenge, I have to admit defeat and give up. However, I"ve learned that giving up doesn"t mean giving in, it means moving on to something better. When I give up, I realize that I"ve learned something valuable from the experience and I"m ready to move forward with a new perspective and renewed energy. Giving up is not an easy thing to do, but it"s necessary in order to grow and become stronger.