glacier

glacier的音标为["glæsɪə] ，基本翻译为“冰川”或“冰河”，速记技巧为：冰川像滑梯。

Glacier的英文词源是法语，意为冰河。它来源于冰川的形态，即冰川像河流一样流动。

变化形式：复数形式为glaciers，过去式为glaciated或glaciered，现在分词为glaciering。

相关单词：

1. glacier movement：冰川运动，描述冰川移动的方式。

2. glacier lake：冰川湖，由冰川融水形成的湖泊。

3. glacier bed：冰川床，冰川流经的区域。

4. glacier tongue：冰舌，冰川前端的冰块。

5. alpine glacier：高山冰川，指在高山上形成的冰川。

6. polar glacier：极地冰川，指在极地地区形成的冰川。

7. marginal ice shelf：边缘冰架，由冰架边缘的冰层形成的冰架。

8. iceberg：冰山，由冰川或冰架断裂后形成的巨大冰块。

9. icecap：冰盖，由大量冰块组成的巨大区域。

10. ice sheet：冰层，由大量小冰块组成的巨大平面区域。

常用短语：

1. list items in glacier

2. glacier storage

3. glacier retreat

4. glacier melting

5. glacier erosion

6. glacier flow

7. glacier calving

双语例句：

1. The glacier is retreating rapidly due to climate change.

2. List items in the glacier storage area carefully.

3. Glacier melting has caused environmental problems in the region.

4. Glacier erosion has created new landforms in the area.

5. The glacier flow is a dynamic process that needs to be monitored closely.

6. The glacier calving event was a spectacular sight to see.

7. Understanding the behavior of glaciers is crucial for environmental conservation and sustainable development.

英文小作文：

Title: Glaciers: The Changing Face of Nature

Glaciers, once a symbol of stability and durability, are now facing a rapid decline due to climate change. These massive ice masses, which have existed for thousands of years, are now retreating, causing changes in the landscape and affecting the environment in various ways. From melting rivers to creating new landforms, glaciers are playing a crucial role in shaping our planet"s environment.

However, the impact of glacier retreat goes beyond the immediate environment. It also affects the livelihoods of local communities who rely on these natural resources for their survival. Climate change has brought about changes in weather patterns, leading to erratic rainfall and water scarcity, which has impacted agriculture and other economic activities. Therefore, it is crucial to conserve and protect glaciers to ensure sustainable development and environmental conservation for future generations.

In conclusion, glaciers are a reminder of our planet"s past and present, and they hold a key role in shaping our future. Understanding their behavior and interactions with the environment is essential for safeguarding our planet"s natural resources and ensuring a sustainable future for all.