glioma

glioma的音标是[gliˈməʊə]，翻译成中文是脑瘤，基本翻译是脑肿瘤。速记技巧可以使用联想记忆法，即“gli”可以联想到“给力”的拼音首字母，而“oma”可以联想到“妈妈”的拼音，组合起来就可以快速记忆这个单词的意思。

Glioma的英文词源可以追溯到拉丁语中的glossa和myoma，这两个词分别表示“舌”和“肌瘤”。Glioma是一种发生在脑或脊髓的恶性肿瘤，通常被称为“脑瘤”或“脑胶质瘤”。

Glioma的变化形式包括复数形式gliomas，过去式和过去分词形式分别为gliomed和gliomiad。

相关单词包括：glioblastoma multiforme（胶质母细胞瘤）、astrocytoma（星形细胞瘤）、ependymoma（室管膜瘤）等。这些词都与神经系统和肿瘤学有关，描述不同类型的神经胶质瘤。

Glioma在医学领域中是一个重要的概念，它描述的是一种在脑和脊髓中常见的恶性肿瘤。它涉及许多复杂的生物学过程，包括细胞增殖、细胞凋亡、基因表达等。对于患者和医生来说，了解glioma的性质和治疗方法非常重要。

常用短语：

1. glioma surgery

2. radiotherapy for glioma

3. chemotherapy for glioma

4. tumor recurrence

5. metastasis of glioma

6. prognosis of glioma

7. treatment options for glioma

双语例句：

1. Glioma surgery can improve patients" quality of life. (手术切除是治疗胶质瘤的有效方法，可以提高患者的生活质量。)

2. Chemotherapy and radiotherapy are commonly used in the treatment of glioma. (化疗和放疗是治疗胶质瘤的常用方法。)

3. The patient"s prognosis depends on the type and stage of the glioma. (患者的预后取决于胶质瘤的类型和分期。)

4. After recurrence, the patient needs to undergo further treatment to control the tumor growth. (肿瘤复发后，患者需要进一步治疗以控制肿瘤生长。)

5. The treatment options for glioma vary depending on the patient"s condition and preferences. (治疗胶质瘤的方法因患者的病情和偏好而异。)

6. Glioma metastasis is a serious condition that requires immediate medical attention. (胶质瘤转移是一种严重的情况，需要立即就医。)

7. Patients with glioma need to maintain a healthy lifestyle to improve their chances of recovery. (胶质瘤患者需要保持健康的生活方式以提高康复的机会。)

英文小作文：

My friend, John, was diagnosed with glioma a few months ago. He underwent surgery and received chemotherapy and radiotherapy, but the tumor recurred soon after. Now, he faces a difficult decision about whether to undergo further treatment or accept his fate. I hope that science and medicine will continue to make progress in the treatment of glioma so that more patients like John can be given a chance to live a full and happy life.