going

"going"的音标为/ˈɡəʊɪŋ/，基本翻译为"进行；前进；流逝"，速记技巧为"go(走) + ing(名词后缀，表示行为)"。

英文词源：拉丁语“currere”意为“跑，奔跑”。

变化形式：

1.名词形式：currant（跑者，跑道）→current（流动的，流通的）

2.动词形式：currere（跑，奔跑）

相关单词：

1.race（赛跑，比赛） - 源自原始印欧语词根“rāks”，意为“跑”。

2.run（跑，运行） - 源自原始印欧词根“rūp”，意为“跑”。

3.sprint（短跑） - 源自古英语单词“sprecan”，意为“快跑”。

4.jog（慢跑） - 源自古英语单词“joggan”，意为“慢步走”。

5.gallop（飞跑） - 源自法语单词“galoper”，意为“奔跑”。

6.velocity（速度） - 源自拉丁语“velocitas”，意为“快”。

7.speed（速度） - 源自古英语单词“spīd”，意为“快”。

8.motive（动力） - 源自拉丁语“motiere”，意为“推动，驱动”。

9.exercise（锻炼） - 源自古英语单词“geseise”，意为“使用，运用”。

10.athletic（运动员的） - 源自希腊语“athletein”，意为“运动员”。

常用短语：

1. go shopping 购物

2. go to work 去上班

3. go for a walk 散步

4. go camping 去露营

5. go hiking 徒步旅行

6. go sightseeing 观光

7. go jogging 慢跑

双语例句：

1. I always go shopping on Sundays. 我总是在周日去购物。

2. He goes to work by bus every day. 他每天乘公交车去上班。

3. We go camping in the mountains during the summer vacation. 暑假我们去山上露营。

4. After work, she likes to go hiking in the woods. 工作结束后，她喜欢去林中徒步旅行。

5. They go sightseeing in Paris every year. 他们每年去巴黎观光。

6. We go jogging every morning before breakfast. 早餐前我们每天早上慢跑。

7. I enjoy going shopping with my friends. 我喜欢和朋友一起购物。

英文小作文：

标题：My Favorite Activity

Going out and doing different activities is a great way to spend our free time, but there is one activity that I enjoy more than any other - going for a walk. I love taking a stroll in the park, along the beach, or through the woods. It gives me a chance to clear my head and relax after a busy day.

When I go for a walk, I like to take my dog with me, and we have so much fun chasing each other and playing fetch. It"s also a great way to meet new people and make new friends.

Besides going for a walk, I also enjoy going camping in the mountains. It"s such an exhilarating experience to pitch a tent in the wilderness and sleep under the stars. It"s a perfect way to disconnect from technology and reconnect with nature.

Overall, going for a walk or camping is one of my favorite activities because it gives me a chance to unwind, connect with nature, and have fun with my dog or friends. I hope you can find time to do something you love this week!