good manners

good manners的音标为[ˈɡʊd mənˈmæz]，基本翻译为“礼貌；规矩”，速记技巧为“古德猫倪思”（谐音：谷德猫腻思，意为有礼貌的人会考虑别人的感受）。

英文词源：good manners源自拉丁语“manner”和“bonum”，意为“良好的行为方式”。

变化形式：复数形式为manners，过去式为mannured，过去分词为mannured。

相关单词：

1. etiquette：礼节，礼仪 - 词源同manner，表示行为规范。

2. polite：礼貌的 - 词源同manner，表示有良好行为的人。

3. impolite：不礼貌的 - 词源同manner，表示行为不当的人。

4. manners of the table：餐桌礼仪 - 词源同manner，表示用餐时的行为规范。

5. manners of the day：日常礼仪 - 词源同manner，表示日常生活中的行为规范。

6. manners of the court：宫廷礼仪 - 词源同manner，表示宫廷中的行为规范。

7. manners of the age：时代礼仪 - 词源同manner，表示特定时代的行为规范。

8. manners of the table：餐桌举止 - 词源同table manners，表示用餐时的行为举止。

9. manners of the bedroom：卧室礼仪 - 词源同manner，表示卧室中的行为规范。

10. manners of the road：公共场所礼仪 - 词源同manner，表示公共场所的行为规范。

英文中“good manners”一词不仅指良好的行为举止，还指一个人是否懂得尊重他人、是否遵守社会规范。良好的礼仪不仅是一种个人修养的表现，也是一个人在社会中建立良好人际关系的重要手段。

常用短语：

1. say hello to sb

2. shake hands with sb

3. apologize to sb

4. thank sb for sth

5. be polite to sb

6. keep one"s distance from sb

7. treat sb with respect

双语例句：

1. Good manners are essential in social interactions. It"s important to greet others with a smile and say hello, especially when meeting new people. (在社交互动中，礼貌是非常重要的。向别人微笑并说你好很重要，尤其是遇到新朋友的时候。)

2. When dining with others, it"s polite to use your right hand to pick up food with your fingers instead of using a fork or spoon. (和别人一起吃饭时，用右手用手指夹食物比用叉子或勺子更礼貌。)

3. I always apologize when I make a mistake or offend someone, because I know good manners are essential in building relationships. (我总是道歉，当我犯错或冒犯别人时，因为我知道礼貌在建立人际关系中非常重要。)

4. It"s always nice to receive a thank you note or email after a kind act, because it shows that someone is grateful for your good manners. (在善良的行为之后收到一张感谢信或电子邮件总是很好的，因为它表明有人对你的礼貌心存感激。)

5. Be polite to the elderly and those with disabilities, because they may not have the same abilities or resources as you do. (对老人和残疾人要礼貌，因为他们可能没有你一样的能力或资源。)

6. Respect others" personal space and boundaries, even if you don"t agree with their choices or opinions. (尊重别人的个人空间和边界，即使你不认同他们的选择或观点。)

7. Treat others the way you want to be treated yourself, because it reflects well on your character and values. (以你想要被对待的方式对待别人，因为它反映了你的性格和价值观。)

英文小作文：

Good manners are essential for building healthy relationships and social interactions. They help us to be respectful of others, show empathy, and avoid conflicts. Here are some ways to demonstrate good manners in daily life:

1. Say hello to others when you meet them, especially if it"s your first time meeting them.

2. Use polite language when communicating with others, such as using "please" and "thank you" frequently.

3. Avoid using offensive language or making derogatory comments about others or their appearance or behavior.

4. Be patient and understanding when dealing with others" differences or challenges, such as differences in culture or language barriers.

5. Respect others" personal space and boundaries, even if you don"t agree with their choices or opinions.

6. Don"t interrupt others when they are speaking, and wait your turn to speak when it"s your turn to contribute to a conversation or discussion.

7. Don"t take advantage of others" generosity or kindness by being ungrateful or demanding more than they can provide.

By practicing good manners, we can create a more harmonious and respectful society where everyone is treated with dignity and respect.