ghastly的音标为[ˈɡæstli],基本翻译为“可怕的;恐怖的”,速记技巧为:gh发“格斯特”快速连读,st发“思特”快速连读。
Ghastly这个词来自古英语中的gast,意为恐怖的或可怕的。它的变化形式包括其过去式和过去分词形式为gasted,现在分词形式为gashing,形容词形式为ghastly。
相关单词:
Ghoulish:意为“像幽灵一样的,可怕的”,这个词由ghoul(意为“食尸鬼”)和-ish(表示某种性质)组成,形象地描绘了可怕、恐怖的感觉。
Grim:意为“严峻的,冷酷的”,这个词来自古英语中的grimness,表示一种严肃、不愉快的情绪。
Mortal:意为“凡人的,必死的”,这个词来自拉丁语的mortuus,表示生命有限的人。
Frightful:意为“可怕的,惊吓的”,这个词由fright(意为“惊吓”)和-ful(表示某种量或程度)组成,描绘了极度恐惧的感觉。
Creepy:意为“令人毛骨悚然的,吓人的”,这个词来自古英语中的creep(意为“爬行,偷偷摸摸地走”)和-y(表示某种性质),形象地描绘了令人感到不安、恐惧的感觉。
Skull:意为“头骨”,这个词来自古英语中的skullo,表示头部的骨头。
Grin:意为“露齿笑”,这个词来自古英语中的grinc,表示一种愉快、友善的表情。
Gloom:意为“忧郁,阴暗”,这个词来自古英语中的glum(意为“不高兴的”),表示一种阴郁、沮丧的情绪。
Gasp:意为“喘息,气喘吁吁”,这个词来自古英语中的gaspa(意为“呼吸”),表示一种急促、紧张的呼吸方式。
ghastly常用短语:
1. ghastly news 令人惊恐的消息
2. ghastly face 惊恐的脸色
3. ghastly smile 惨白的笑容
4. in a ghastly manner 以一种可怕的方式
5. ghastly accident 可怕的意外事故
6. ghastly prospect 可怕的未来
7. ghastly thought 可怕的念头
例句:
1. The news was so ghastly that we couldn"t believe our ears.
2. She turned a ghastly face when she saw what had happened.
3. He gave a ghastly smile when he saw the cake on the table.
4. He fell off his bike in a ghastly manner.
5. The future looks ghastly with no job prospects.
6. The thought of going back to work after the holidays gave her a ghastly feeling.
小作文:
My Nightmare at the Hospital
Last night I had a ghastly experience at the hospital. I was feeling unwell and had to be admitted for an operation. The hospital was very crowded and the staff were not very friendly. I was kept in a ward with many other patients, all of whom were making a lot of noise and talking loudly all night long. I couldn"t sleep at all and felt very scared and alone. I hope I never have to go back to that hospital again.