gruntled

gruntled的音标为[ˈɡrʌntlɪd] ，基本翻译为“烦恼的，不满意的”，速记技巧为“gruntled=grunt+led，生气地叫喊”。

gruntled的词源：

词源：grunt，表示咕噜声，表示不满意的情绪。

词根：le-，表示“离开”，表示情绪的不满和烦躁。

变化形式：

过去式：gruntled

过去分词：gruntled

现在分词：gruntling

第三人称单数：gruntles

第三人称复数：gruntles

相关单词：

1. grumble（抱怨）：这个词源于grumble一词，表示不满和抱怨的情绪。例如，“He grumbled about the unfair treatment he received at work.”（他对工作中受到的不公平待遇抱怨不已）。

2. irate（愤怒的）：这个词表示愤怒的情绪，源于ir-（表示“不”或“相反”）和-ate（动词后缀）组合而成。例如，“The angry customer complained to the manager about the poor service.”（愤怒的顾客向经理投诉服务质量差）。

3. peevish（烦躁的）：这个词表示烦躁的情绪，源于pe-（表示“小”）和-ish（形容词后缀）组合而成。例如，“She was peevish because she couldn"t find her keys.”（她因为找不到钥匙而烦躁不安）。

4. vexed（烦恼的）：这个词表示烦恼的情绪，源于vex-（表示“困扰”）和-ed（形容词后缀）组合而成。例如，“He was vexed by the constant interruptions during his work.”（他在工作期间不断被打扰而感到烦恼）。

5. disgruntle（使不满）：这个词表示使某人变得不满，源于dis-（表示“相反”）和gruntled（gruntle的过去式）。例如，“The rude behavior of others can disgruntle others.”（他人的粗鲁行为可能会使他人感到不满）。

6. chafe（擦痛）：这个词表示摩擦或擦伤，源于chafe一词，表示摩擦或烦躁的情绪。例如，“The rough road chafed her feet.”（崎岖不平的路让她的脚擦伤了）。

7. irascible（易怒的）：这个词表示易怒的情绪，源于ir-（表示“不”）和-ascible（可增加的）组合而成。例如，“He is irascible and easily irritated.”（他易怒且容易生气）。

8. peevishness（烦躁）：这个词表示烦躁的情绪，源于peevish（烦躁）和ness（名词后缀）组合而成。例如，“She felt a sense of peevishness after being ignored by her friends.”（她感到被朋友忽视后感到烦躁）。

9. vexation（烦恼）：这个词表示烦恼的情绪，源于vex-（表示“困扰”）和ation（名词后缀）组合而成。例如，“He felt a sense of vexation after being rejected by his girlfriend.”（他被女友拒绝后感到烦恼）。

10. irritability（易怒）：这个词表示易怒的情绪，源于ir-（表示“不”）和-tability（可达到性）组合而成。例如，“He is highly irritable and easily provoked to anger.”（他非常易怒，很容易被激怒）。

gruntled短语：

1. gruntled employee - 厌倦工作的人

2. grunt work - 辛苦的工作

3. gruntled complacency - 自满的情绪

4. gruntled feeling - 厌倦的感觉

5. gruntled public - 满足的公众

6. gruntled support - 满意的支持

7. gruntled voter - 满意的选民

双语例句：

1. After working long hours, he became gruntled and dissatisfied with his job.

2. The employee who felt gruntled from the company"s unfair treatment decided to quit.

3. The gruntled voter is likely to vote for the candidate who promises to improve the situation.

4. She complained about the grunt work and demanded a better job.

5. The company"s failure to deliver on its promises left customers feeling gruntled.

6. The employee who was gruntled with his job decided to take a vacation to relax.

7. The gruntled complacency of the team members was shattered when they faced a difficult challenge.

英文小作文：

Gruntled employees are those who are unhappy with their current job situation and feel dissatisfied with their work. These employees may feel that their work is not challenging enough or that they are not being treated fairly by their employer. Gruntled employees can affect the productivity and morale of a team, as they may become disengaged and uninterested in their work. To address this issue, employers should ensure that employees are treated fairly and that their work is challenging enough to maintain their motivation and engagement. At the same time, employees should be aware of their own feelings and take steps to address any issues they may be experiencing to maintain their job satisfaction and engagement.