guillotined

guillotined的音标为[ˈɡɪlətaɪnd]，基本翻译是“斩首的；被斩首的；被处决的”。速记技巧可以是：gui/lote/nd。

Guillotined这个词源自拉丁语，意思是“用断头台处死”。它的变化形式包括guillotine（断头台）和guillotine-like（类似断头台的）。

相关单词：

1. execution（处决）：这个词源自拉丁语ex-ecere，意思是“执行”。这个词通常用于指代对罪犯的死刑判决。

2. beheading（斩首）：这个词直接源自英语中的head一词，表示将头颅斩断。这个词通常用于描述战争中斩首敌人的行为。

3. decapitation（斩首）：这个词与beheading相似，但更强调斩首的过程和结果。

4. beheaded（被斩首的）：这个短语用来描述某人因为某种原因被斩首。

5. headless（无头的）：这个形容词用来描述没有头部的状态或物体。

6. severed（切断的）：这个形容词用来描述被切断或割裂的状态或物体。

7. chop（砍）：这个动词通常用于描述用刀或其他工具将物体砍成碎片或切断。

8. chopper（砍刀）：这个词通常用来指代一种用于砍切的工具。

9. guillotining（断头台处决）：这个词通常用于描述使用断头台对犯人进行处决的过程。

10. decapitation machine（斩首机）：这个词通常用于描述一种用于快速斩首的机器。

以上这些单词和短语都与guillotined这个词源有关，它们在不同的语境中有着不同的含义和应用。

常用短语：

1. be sentenced to death by guillotine

2. guillotine the traitor

3. be guillotined for treason

4. be executed by the guillotine

5. be beheaded by the guillotine

6. behead the enemy

7. behead the traitor

双语例句：

1. He was sentenced to death by guillotine for his crimes.

2. The traitor was guillotined in public.

3. She was executed by the guillotine for her involvement in a terrorist plot.

4. The executioner beheaded the enemy soldier with precision.

5. The guillotine is a cruel instrument of justice.

6. The execution of the prisoner was carried out with dignity and respect.

7. The guillotine is a symbol of the French Revolution and its ideals of freedom and equality.

英文小作文：

The Guillotine: Symbol of Justice and Terror

The guillotine, a gruesome instrument of capital punishment, has become a symbol of the French Revolution and its ideals of freedom and equality. It was used throughout the 18th and 19th centuries to execute criminals, including political opponents and traitors to the state. Although it may seem barbaric to us today, the guillotine played an important role in maintaining social order and upholding the law during a time of political unrest and social change.

The sight of a person being beheaded by the guillotine was a powerful deterrent to would-be criminals, and it served as a reminder of the consequences of breaking the law. However, the guillotine also carried a dark side, with many executions taking place in an atmosphere of fear and intimidation, leading to a climate of violence and instability.

Today, we may look back on the guillotine with horror and revulsion, but it must be remembered that it was a necessary tool in maintaining social order during a period of significant social and political upheaval. Its legacy lives on in our collective memory, serving as a reminder of the importance of law and order, and the need for fair and just punishment in a free society.