gullies

gully的音标是[ˈɡʌli]，基本意思是“小沟，小径；裂沟；裂缝；小峡谷”，速记技巧是“g+u+l+l+y”。

Gullies的英文词源是古英语中的“gully”，意为沟壑或峡谷。这个词源于拉丁语“glenus”，意为山谷或沟壑。

变化形式：复数形式为gullies，现在分词为gulling，过去式为gullyed或gullyed，过去分词为gullyed。

相关单词：

gully drainage：沟壑排水

gully erosion：沟壑侵蚀

gully fill：沟壑填充

gully mouth：沟壑出口

gully scour：沟壑冲刷

gully sluice：沟壑滑槽

gully-filling：沟壑填充物

gully-filling material：沟壑填充材料

gully-filling process：沟壑填充过程

gully-filling equipment：沟壑填充设备

以上这些单词都与沟壑或其相关现象有关，体现了英语词汇的丰富性和多样性。

常用短语：

1. gully erosion

2. gully channels

3. gullying

4. gullying process

5. gullying rate

6. gullying process control

7. gully erosion control

例句：

1. The rainwater seeps into the soil and causes gully erosion.

2. The gullying process is controlled by the soil type and rainfall intensity.

3. We need to implement gully erosion control measures to prevent further damage to the environment.

4. The gully channels are a constant reminder of the environmental degradation caused by deforestation and climate change.

5. The gullying rate has increased significantly due to deforestation and climate change.

6. The government must take immediate action to control gully erosion and restore the environment.

英文小作文：

Gully erosion is a common problem in many regions, causing significant environmental damage and affecting the lives of local communities. Gully erosion occurs when rainwater seeps into the soil and erodes the soil and rock, creating deep channels in the land. This process can lead to flooding, waterlogging, and loss of agricultural land, affecting food production and livelihoods.

To address this problem, we need to implement effective gully erosion control measures, including planting trees and shrubs to stabilize the soil, creating sediment traps to collect and store sediment, and implementing water harvesting and storage systems to manage rainwater more effectively. These measures will not only reduce environmental damage but also improve water resources management and sustainability of local communities. Through collective action, we can protect our environment and ensure sustainable development for future generations.