gunwale

gunwale 的音标为：[ˈɡʌnwɑːl] ，基本翻译为“船帮”，速记技巧为：gunwale船帮=gun+wale（鞋带）。

"Gunwale"这个词源可以追溯到古英语，意为"船的边缘"。它的变化形式包括其复数形式"gunwales"和过去式"gunwelled"。

相关单词：

"Rope"：这个词与"gunwale"有密切联系，因为船的边缘通常会系上绳索。

"Sail"：当船扬帆航行时，帆通常会挂在船的边缘。

"Boat"：船是一种由两个或更多部分组成的结构，其一部分就是船的边缘。

"Oar"：划船时使用的工具通常会放在船的边缘。

"Canoe"：这是一种由两个部分组成的船，其一部分就是其边缘。

"Wharf"：码头通常位于船的岸边，因此与船的边缘有关。

"Deck"：船的甲板通常位于船的表面，因此与船的边缘有关。

"Stern"：船尾通常位于船的另一端，因此与船的边缘有关。

"Sloop"：单桅纵帆船是一种小型船只，其特点之一是它的单桅帆位于船的边缘。

总的来说，"Gunwale"这个词在英语中表示船的边缘，它与许多与船相关的词汇都有联系。这个词的使用和含义随着时间的推移而演变，现在它通常指船的上缘或两侧的栏杆。

常用短语：

1. gunwale boat 船舷

2. gunwale bridge 悬索桥

3. gunwale line 舷外水线

4. gunwale rope 舷内绳索

5. gunwale rail 船舷栏杆

6. gunwale rope tensioner 舷内绳索张紧器

7. gunwale rope tensioning system 舷内绳索张紧系统

双语句子：

1. The boat rides smoothly on the gunwale line.

船在舷外水线上行驶平稳。

2. The bridge is supported by the gunwale bridge.

悬索桥由桥面支撑。

3. The rope is tightly secured to the gunwale rail.

绳索紧紧地固定在船舷栏杆上。

4. The ship is being towed by a tugboat, keeping close to the gunwale of the tugboat.

船被拖船牵引着，紧贴着拖船的船舷。

5. The tensioning system ensures that the rope is properly tensioned at all times.

张紧系统确保绳索始终得到适当的张紧。

6. The gunwale rope tensioning system is a crucial component of the bridge construction.

悬索桥的张紧系统是桥梁建设的关键组成部分。

7. The boat is fastened to the dock with a gunwale rope and a cleat.

船用舷内绳索和插销固定在码头。

英文小作文：

Boating on the lake is a great way to relax and enjoy nature. I often go boating with my friends and we take turns navigating the boat along the shoreline and across the open water. We enjoy the beautiful scenery and the feeling of freedom that comes from being on the water. However, what I love most about boating is the feeling of safety that comes from keeping close to the gunwale of the boat. It provides a solid barrier between us and the unpredictable elements of the lake, ensuring that we can enjoy our time on the water without worrying about falling into the water or getting caught in sudden storms. I hope to continue boating with my friends and explore more of the beautiful lakes and rivers in my area.